Relativity Of Simultaneity Problem

In summary: If you do the math correctly you'll see that there's no paradox. If you do get numbers that suggest a paradox, people can look at your numbers and point out the first one you made a mistake on.
  • #1
Trojan666ru
104
0
Imagine a 2.3 Ly long box. At the middle of the box there's a half silvered mirror (S) which splits laser beam into two and reflects to the both end of the box which is also mirrors that are facing each other (mirror A & B). Another observer (O) is placed 1.15 Ly away from mirror A in a series position. O A S & B are in series. Total distance between O and B is 3.45 Ly
O sends a laser pulse S (takes 2.3 years), it splits and reflects both beam towards A & B and reaches there simultaneously (in 3.45 years)
After that O starts his instantaneous acceleration towards the box and reaches at 90%c in his 1hr.
Now from his point of view, the beam that reflected from A moves towards the laser earlier than the laser that reflected from B. So the laser A hits the Centre of box earlier than laser B. Isn't that a paradox?
 
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  • #2
It would be a paradox if true. It isn't. See if you can figure out why. Start by showing how you calculated that it would happen as you think. Writing it down may help you see the issue.
 
  • #3
No. If the lasers hit simultaneously according to one clock, they can be non-simultaneous by another clock. That is relativirty of simultaneity.

Why are you wasting your time trying to find paradoxes where there aren't any ? Try to understand SR without this futile searching.
 
  • #4
Mentz114 said:
No. If the lasers hit simultaneously according to one clock, they can be non-simultaneous by another clock. That is relativirty of simultaneity.

Why are you wasting your time trying to find paradoxes where there aren't any ? Try to understand SR without this futile searching.

I believe the proposed paradox is that after reflecting at A and B, the beams meet in the center simultaneously - at a single event - per one frame, and not per another. That would, indeed, be a paradox, if true. The issue is that it is false.
 
  • #5
Mentz114 said:
No. If the lasers hit simultaneously according to one clock, they can be non-simultaneous by another clock. That is relativirty of simultaneity.

Why are you wasting your time trying to find paradoxes where there aren't any ? Try to understand SR without this futile searching.

There's a problem because if the laser is a bomb that works on simultaneity it will explode in the observers frame
 
  • #6
PAllen said:
That would, indeed, be a paradox, if true. The issue is that it is false.
What false?
 
  • #7
PAllen said:
I believe the proposed paradox is that after reflecting at A and B, the beams meet in the center simultaneously - at a single event - per one frame, and not per another. That would, indeed, be a paradox, if true. The issue is that it is false.
I admit that I made no attempt to analyse the 'problem' so I'm not surprised !
 
  • #8
Trojan666ru said:
What false?

I want you to try to figure it out, if you have interest in learning physics. Show your precise line of reasoning and calculation. My belief is that will help you see your error. If not, it will show you tried, and also help others help you.
 
  • #9
Trojan666ru said:
There's a problem because if the laser is a bomb that works on simultaneity it will explode in the observers frame

No, it will explode in *any* frame. The laser beams reflected from mirrors A and B will meet back at S at the same event in *any* frame. That's why there is no paradox.
 
  • #10
Trojan666ru said:
There's a problem because if the laser is a bomb that works on simultaneity it will explode in the observers frame
As PAllen suggests, try working out the numbers. Specifically, work both out both the position and time coordinates of the following four events in the frame that is moving at 0.9c relative to the box (you can assume the box is oriented parallel to the x-axis, and is moving only in the x-direction, so that you don't have to worry about the y and z coordinates which will always be the same, and can just define the "position" of each event in terms of the x-coordinate in this frame):

1. The event of the laser beams leaving the center of the box
2. The event of one beam reflecting off mirror A
3. The event of the beam that reflected off mirror A reaching the center of the box
4. The event of the other beam reflecting off mirror B
5. The event of the beam that reflected off mirror B reaching the center of the box

If you do the math correctly you'll see that there's no paradox. If you do get numbers that suggest a paradox, people can look at your numbers and point out the first one you made a mistake on.

P.S. you might want to change the velocity of the moving frame from 0.9c to 0.8c, it'll make the numbers work out neater--in the frame moving at 0.9c the length of the box will be Lorentz-contracted by a factor of 0.43588989 but in a frame moving at 0.8c it'll be Lorentz-contracted by a factor of exactly 0.6
 
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  • #11
This thread is attracting crackpots whose messages we have to delete. Since the OP won't be coming back, it's time to close this.
 

Related to Relativity Of Simultaneity Problem

What is the Relativity of Simultaneity Problem?

The Relativity of Simultaneity Problem is a concept in Einstein's theory of relativity that challenges our common understanding of time. It states that the idea of two events happening simultaneously is relative and can change depending on the observer's frame of reference.

How does the Relativity of Simultaneity Problem affect our understanding of time?

This problem suggests that time is not absolute and can be experienced differently by different observers. It challenges the traditional notion of time being a universal constant and instead proposes that it can vary depending on one's relative motion and position.

What thought experiment is often used to explain the Relativity of Simultaneity Problem?

The most common thought experiment used to illustrate this concept is the "train and platform" scenario. In this scenario, two observers standing on a train and a platform respectively witness a lightning strike at opposite ends of the train. The relativity of simultaneity states that the two observers will not agree on the simultaneity of the lightning strikes due to their different frames of reference.

What is the significance of the Relativity of Simultaneity Problem?

This concept is significant because it challenges our understanding of time and forces us to think about its relativity. It also plays a crucial role in Einstein's theory of relativity and has been confirmed through various experiments and observations.

How does the Relativity of Simultaneity Problem impact our daily lives?

In our daily lives, we don't typically experience the effects of this problem as our relative velocities and positions are not significant. However, it has significant implications in fields such as GPS technology, where precise measurements of time and location are essential for accuracy. Without accounting for the effects of relativity, GPS technology would be inaccurate by several kilometers.

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