How Did Viete Solve Roomen's Problem in 1595?

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In summary, Adriaan van Roomen posed a problem to mathematicians in 1593 to find the roots of a complex polynomial equation. In 1595, Viete was able to solve this problem using a method involving trigonometric functions and complex numbers. This method is now known as Viete's method or the Vieta's formula. Various links provide more information and explanation on how Viete was able to solve this problem.
  • #1
Ethereal
In 1593, Adriaan van Roomen posed the following problem to "all the mathematicians of the known world": Find the roots of:

x^45 - 45x^43 + 945x^41 - 12300x^39 + 111150x^37 - 740459x^35 + 3764565x^33 - 14945040x^31 + 469557800x^29 - 117679100x^27 + 236030652x^25 - 378658800x^23 + 483841800x^21 - 488484125x^19 + 384942375x^17 - 232676280x^15 + 105306075x^13 - 34512074x^11 + 7811375x^9 - 1138500x^7 + 95634x^5 - 3795x^3 +45x = C

where C is a constant.

Viete solved this in 1595. How was this done?
 
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  • #3
Better Link
http://francois-viete.wikiverse.org/
 
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  • #4
Best link
explanation with mathmatics

http://pup.princeton.edu/books/maor/sidebar_d.pdf

sorry about having so many links
but i posted them as I found them
 
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FAQ: How Did Viete Solve Roomen's Problem in 1595?

What is Roomen's problem?

Roomen's problem is a mathematical problem that involves finding the minimum distance between a point and a closed curve. It was first posed by the mathematician Francois Viète in the 16th century.

Why is Roomen's problem important?

Roomen's problem has many practical applications in fields such as engineering, physics, and computer graphics. It is used to optimize the design of structures and to solve problems involving motion and trajectory.

What is the solution to Roomen's problem?

The solution to Roomen's problem involves using calculus and geometric principles to find the shortest distance between the point and the curve. The exact method of solving it depends on the specific curve and point in question.

Are there any real-world examples of Roomen's problem?

Yes, there are many real-world examples of Roomen's problem. For instance, it can be used to determine the shortest distance a spaceship can travel from a planet without hitting its atmosphere, or to design the most efficient roller coaster track.

Are there any limitations to Roomen's problem?

While Roomen's problem is a powerful tool for solving mathematical and practical problems, it does have some limitations. It can only be applied to closed curves, and it assumes that the point and curve are in a two-dimensional space.

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