- #1
robousy
- 334
- 1
If we could determine how much ice is melting in the polar caps we could find out how many powerstations it would take to refreeze the ice.
It will without doubt have come to your Lordship's knowledge that a considerable change of climate inexplicable at present to us must have taken place in the Circumpolar Regions, by which the severity of the cold that has for centuries past inclosed the seas in the high northern latitudes in an impenetrable barrier of ice has been during the last two years greatly abated.
Mr. Scoresby, a very intelligent young man who commands a whaling vesell from Whitby observed last year that 2000 square leagues (a league is 3 miles) of ice with which the Greenland Seas between the latitudes of 74° and 80°N have been hitherto covered, has in the last two years entirely disappeared. The same person who has never been before able to penetrate to the westward of the Meridian of Greenwich in these latitudes was this year able to proceed to 10°, 30'W where he saw the coast of East Greenland and entertained no doubt of being able to reach the land had not his duty to his employers made it necessary for him to abandon the undertaking.
This, with information of a similar nature derived from other sources; the unusual abundance of ice islands that have during the last two summers been brought by currents from Davies Streights (sic) into the Atlantic. The ice which has this year surrounded the northern coast of Ireland in unusual quantity and remained there unthawed till the middle of August, with the floods which have during the whole summer inundated all those parts of Germany where rivers have their sources in snowy mountains, afford ample proof that new sources of warmth have been opened and give us leave to hope that the Arctic Seas may at this time be more accessible than they have been for centuries past, and that discoveries may now be made in them not only interesting to the advancement of science but also tot he future intercourse of mankind and the commerce of distant nations."
President of the Royal Society, Minutes of Council, Volume 8. pp.149-153, Royal Society, London. 20th November, 1817..
Nice idea but a refrigerator makes more Heat then cold, as the motor used to drive the refrigeration generates heat, as does the Gas cycle that the motor drives, that heat is offset by the amount of cold, but, as I said, the Heat generated by the motor outdoes the overall Cooling effect.robousy said:If we could determine how much ice is melting in the polar caps we could find out how many powerstations it would take to refreeze the ice.
The amount of ice melting globally varies depending on the source and time period being measured. According to NASA, the Earth's polar ice caps are losing an average of 413 gigatons of ice per year. However, other studies estimate that the total amount of ice lost each year is closer to 500 gigatons. This includes ice loss from glaciers, ice sheets, and sea ice.
The primary cause of ice melting is global warming, which is caused by the increase of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere. These gases trap heat, causing the Earth's average temperature to rise. As a result, ice that would normally remain frozen is melting at a faster rate than it can be replenished.
The rate of ice melting varies depending on the location and type of ice being measured. For example, Arctic sea ice is melting at a rate of about 13.2% per decade, while Antarctic sea ice is actually increasing slightly. Glaciers are also melting at an accelerated rate, with some glaciers losing up to 85 feet of ice thickness each year.
The melting of ice has several consequences, including rising sea levels, changes in ocean currents, and disruptions to ecosystems. As the polar ice caps melt, sea levels rise, which can lead to flooding and displacement of coastal communities. Changes in ocean currents can also affect weather patterns and marine life, while the loss of sea ice can harm species that rely on it for survival.
While we cannot completely stop the ice from melting, we can slow down the process by reducing our carbon footprint and implementing sustainable practices. This includes reducing greenhouse gas emissions, conserving energy, and promoting renewable energy sources. It is also important to protect and preserve existing ice sheets and glaciers to help mitigate the effects of global warming.