A 3.5 nC charge is at the origin and a -10 nC charge is at x = 2 cm

  • #1
Count
2
0
Homework Statement
A 3.5 nC charge is at the origin and a -10 nC charge is at x = 2 cm.

At what x-coordinate could you place a proton so that it would experience no net force?
Relevant Equations
(3.5/x^2)=(10/(.02+x)^2)
Apparently the answer is not 2.9 cm or 7.4mm. I've looked at similar questions in this thread and solving the exact same way gives me the same answers. I set it up as (3.5/x^2)=(10/(.02+x)^2).
What am I doing wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
We cannot tell you what you did wrong if we don't know what you did. Please post your solution.
 
  • Like
Likes PhDeezNutz, Count and MatinSAR
  • #3
Count said:
Homework Statement: A 3.5 nC charge is at the origin and a -10 nC charge is at x = 2 cm.

At what x-coordinate could you place a proton so that it would experience no net force?
Relevant Equations: (3.5/x^2)=(10/(.02+x)^2)

Apparently the answer is not 2.9 cm or 7.4mm. I've looked at similar questions in this thread and solving the exact same way gives me the same answers. I set it up as (3.5/x^2)=(10/(.02+x)^2).
What am I doing wrong?
The distance squared to the -10 nC charge is not (0.02+x)^2 … even if x is in meters. (Please use appropriate units in equations)
 
  • Like
Likes Count and MatinSAR
  • #4
Orodruin said:
The distance squared to the -10 nC charge is not (0.02+x)^2 … even if x is in meters. (Please use appropriate units in equations)
I don't understand. If 3.5nC is at the origin, and -10nC is 2cm to the right of that, then the only place for a point charge to be placed is to the left of the origin. That unknown distance is x, so the distance from -10nC to the proton is .02m+x. Solving for x would give the results I got, and my mistake may be in not using the negative sign to show the point charge to the left of the origin, so the answer would be -2.9cm. Is this not correct? If so, why not?
 
  • #5
Count said:
I don't understand. If 3.5nC is at the origin, and -10nC is 2cm to the right of that, then the only place for a point charge to be placed is to the left of the origin. That unknown distance is x, so the distance from -10nC to the proton is .02m+x. Solving for x would give the results I got, and my mistake may be in not using the negative sign to show the point charge to the left of the origin, so the answer would be -2.9cm. Is this not correct? If so, why not?
I agree with 2.9cm left of origin. You can rule out the other solution to the quadratic.
Taking x as distance left of the origin without saying so was a bit confusing.
 
  • Like
Likes MatinSAR and Count
  • #6
Count said:
and my mistake may be in not using the negative sign to show the point charge to the left of the origin,
That is your mistake. The statement of the problem asks "At what x-coordinate could you place a proton so that it would experience no net force?" Coordinates to the left of the origin are conventionally negative.
 
  • Like
Likes MatinSAR and Count

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
7K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
9K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
13
Views
8K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
874
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
787
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
9K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
Back
Top