A point of a closed convex set?

In summary, the conversation discusses a closed convex set D in R4 defined by points (1,x_2,x_3,x_4) that satisfy certain conditions. The task is to prove that either (1,-1,0,1) or (1,0,0,-1) is part of D by showing that they lie on a line segment in D. However, one of the points violates the conditions, rendering it an incorrect solution.
  • #1
Mathman23
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Homework Statement



Given D a a closed convex in R4 which consists of points [tex](1,x_2,x_3,x_4)[/tex] which satisfies that that [tex]0\leq x_2,0 \leq x_3 [/tex] and that [tex] x_2^2 - x_3 \leq 0[/tex]


The Attempt at a Solution



Then to show that either the point a: = (1,-1,0,1) or b:=(1,0,0,-1) is part of the convex set D.

They must satisfy the equation [tex]l = b \cdot t + (1-t) \cdot b [/tex] and

[tex]l = a \cdot t + (1-t) \cdot a [/tex] which proves that either of the two points lies on a line segment l which belongs to the convex set.

Am I on the right track?
 
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  • #2
You want to show that a and b belong to D?

D has be entirely defined, and the fact that it is convex doesn't have anything to do with the problem as far as i can see. The second coordinate of a is negative, so it violates [tex]0\leq x_2[/tex].
 
  • #3
And b is almost as trivial!
 

Related to A point of a closed convex set?

1. What is a closed convex set?

A closed convex set is a set of points in a Euclidean space that is closed under the operations of taking convex combinations, meaning that any line segment connecting two points in the set is also contained within the set. In simpler terms, it is a set that is both closed (contains all its limit points) and convex (contains all the points on the line segment connecting any two points in the set).

2. What is the point of a closed convex set?

The point of a closed convex set is to define a region in space that is both closed and convex, allowing for the application of various mathematical concepts and theorems. These sets are often used in optimization problems and in the study of convex geometry.

3. How is a point defined in a closed convex set?

In a closed convex set, a point is defined as any element within the set that satisfies the properties of being both closed and convex. This point can be represented by its coordinates in a Euclidean space, and can also be visualized as a dot within the set.

4. What are some examples of closed convex sets in real life?

There are many examples of closed convex sets in real life, such as a solid sphere, a cube, a closed ball, or a closed triangle. These sets can also be found in more abstract concepts, such as the set of all positive integers or the set of all possible solutions to a linear equation.

5. How are closed convex sets used in scientific research?

Closed convex sets are commonly used in scientific research, particularly in fields such as optimization, game theory, and computer science. They provide a framework for understanding and solving various mathematical problems and can also be used to model real-world systems and phenomena.

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