Calculate time for capacitor to charge and discharge

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of charging and discharging a capacitor and the use of the 5τ approximation to determine when the capacitor is considered "fully" charged. There is also a mention of using LaTeX for math equations.
  • #1
Edy56
38
5
Homework Statement
Is the capacitor C= 10μF in the circuit unpolarized or polarized? When the switch is in position (1), the capacitor is charged, and when it is in position (2), the capacitor is discharged. Determine the time required to fully charge the capacitor and the time required to fully discharge the capacitor. It is known: V= 10 V, R1= 15 kΩ, R2= 56 kΩ, R3= 7 kΩ
Relevant Equations
None
I really don't get this one. Why do I need V? Since I didn't use it, I assume my work Is incorrect.
IMG_20230604_235520_1.jpg
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Seems like a trick question; are you sure you copied it exactly? It takes an infinite amount of time to "fully" charge or discharge a capacitor (that's the nature of the exponential funtion).

Also, please learn to use LaTeX to post math equations. There is a link to the "LaTeX Guide" below the Edit window. Thank you kindly. :smile:
 
  • Like
Likes erobz
  • #3
berkeman said:
Seems like a trick question; are you sure you copied it exactly? It takes an infinite amount of time to "fully" charge or discharge a capacitor (that's the nature of the exponential funtion).

Also, please learn to use LaTeX to post math equations. There is a link to the "LaTeX Guide" below the Edit window. Thank you kindly. :smile:
It looks like they are using the ##5\tau ## approximation.
 
  • Like
Likes Edy56 and FactChecker
  • #4
erobz said:
It looks like they are using the ##5\tau ## approximation.
Ahh, the old ##5\tau## approximation for ##\infty## -- got it. :wink:
 
  • Like
Likes erobz
  • #5
You don't need V as long as the criteria for "fully" is a percentage of V, as with the 5τ approximation, which is essentially a 99% done criterion.
 
  • Like
Likes Edy56 and FactChecker
  • #6
DaveE said:
You don't need V as long as the criteria for "fully" is a percentage of V, as with the 5τ approximation, which is essentially a 99% done criterion.
Thank you.
 
  • Like
Likes DaveE and berkeman

Similar threads

  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
116
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
452
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
7
Views
950
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
22
Views
3K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • Classical Physics
Replies
1
Views
60
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
936
Back
Top