Classical and quantum Heisenberg model

In summary, the quantum Heisenberg model can be described by the Hamiltonian \hat{H}=-J\sum_{\vec{n},\vec{m}}\hat{\vec{S}}_{\vec{n}}\cdot \hat{\vec{S}}_{\vec{m}}, which can be obtained from dispersion experiments. For large spin ##S##, the classical Heisenberg model can also accurately predict the Curie temperature, using the same ##J## obtained from the dispersion law. In the case of spin ##S=\frac{7}{2}## and ##J=10##, a Monte Carlo simulation can be used for the classical Heisenberg model with spin ##S=\infty##,
  • #1
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In quantum Heisenberg model
[tex]\hat{H}=-J\sum_{\vec{n},\vec{m}}\hat{\vec{S}}_{\vec{n}}\cdot \hat{\vec{S}}_{\vec{m}}[/tex]
##J## can be obtained from dispersion experiment. For large spin ##S## even classical Heisenberg model is good for description of Curie temperature for example. Is that with the same ##J## which is obtained from dispersion law? Thanks for the answer! Maybe you know some reference.
 
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  • #2
For example you have spin ##S=\frac{7}{2}## and for example ##J=10## quantum Heisenberg model. And you have Monte Carlo simulation code for classical Heisenberg ##S=\infty##. What should you use for ##J## in classical Heisenberg model Monte Carlo code?
 

Related to Classical and quantum Heisenberg model

What is the classical Heisenberg model?

The classical Heisenberg model is a theoretical model used to describe the behavior of magnetic materials at a macroscopic level. It was developed by German physicist Werner Heisenberg and is based on classical mechanics principles.

What is the quantum Heisenberg model?

The quantum Heisenberg model is a more advanced version of the classical model, taking into account the principles of quantum mechanics. It is used to study the magnetic properties of materials at a microscopic level and is essential for understanding phenomena such as magnetism and superconductivity.

What are the key differences between the classical and quantum Heisenberg models?

The main difference between the two models is the level of detail at which they operate. The classical model uses macroscopic variables such as magnetization to describe the behavior of a material, while the quantum model takes into account the individual quantum states of particles. Additionally, the classical model does not account for quantum effects such as spin, while the quantum model does.

What is the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and how does it relate to the Heisenberg model?

The Heisenberg uncertainty principle states that it is impossible to know the exact position and momentum of a particle simultaneously. This principle is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics and is closely related to the Heisenberg model, which also deals with the unpredictable behavior of particles at the quantum level.

What are some real-world applications of the Heisenberg model?

The Heisenberg model has many applications in the study of magnetic materials and their properties. It has been used to explain the behavior of materials such as ferromagnets, antiferromagnets, and superconductors. The model has also been applied in the development of technologies such as magnetic storage devices, magnetic sensors, and quantum computers.

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