Converse of focus-directrix property of conic sections

  • #1
arham_jain_hsr
23
7
TL;DR Summary
If the locus of some points follows the focus-directrix property, then is the curve ALWAYS the cross-section of a cone?
In my recent study of Conic Sections, I have come across several proofs (many of those comprise Dandelin spheres) showing that the cross-section of a cone indeed follows the focus-directrix property:

"For a section of a cone, the distance from a fixed point (the focus) is proportional to the distance from a fixed line (the directrix), the constant of proportionality being called the eccentricity."

But, in order to truly establish equivalence between the two definitions of the conic sections, I am curious to know whether the converse of this is also true. That is, if the locus of some points follows the focus-directrix property, then is the curve ALWAYS the cross-section of a cone?
 
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  • #2
You can calculate the equation of a general conic section in the plane of the section.

You can calculate the equation of a general plane curve that satisfies the focus-directrix property.

Now compare the two.
 
  • #3
pasmith said:
You can calculate the equation of a general conic section in the plane of the section.

You can calculate the equation of a general plane curve that satisfies the focus-directrix property.

Now compare the two.
For the focus-directrix property, the equations are fairly obvious, that the point should have a certain ratio with the focus and directrix. What are the conditions that govern the formation of equations for the section of a cone definition?
 

Related to Converse of focus-directrix property of conic sections

What is the converse of the focus-directrix property of conic sections?

The converse of the focus-directrix property of conic sections states that if a point moves in such a way that its distance from a fixed point (focus) is always equal to its distance from a fixed line (directrix), then the locus of the point is a conic section.

How is the focus-directrix property used to define conic sections?

The focus-directrix property is used to define conic sections by specifying the geometric relationship between the focus, directrix, and the points on the conic section. This property helps in determining the shape and size of conic sections such as ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas.

Can the focus-directrix property be applied to all conic sections?

Yes, the focus-directrix property can be applied to all conic sections, including ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas. This property helps in understanding the geometric properties and equations of conic sections based on the positions of the focus and directrix.

How does the focus-directrix property relate to the eccentricity of conic sections?

The focus-directrix property is closely related to the eccentricity of conic sections. The eccentricity is a measure of how "elongated" or "flattened" a conic section is, and it is determined by the distance between the focus and the directrix. A higher eccentricity value indicates a more elongated conic section, while a lower eccentricity value indicates a more circular conic section.

Why is the focus-directrix property important in studying conic sections?

The focus-directrix property is important in studying conic sections because it provides a geometric understanding of the relationship between the focus, directrix, and the points on the conic section. This property helps in deriving the equations of conic sections, determining their shapes, and identifying their key properties such as eccentricity and focal length.

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