Grain Size, Polarization & Resonance Frequency in Microwave Technology

In summary, the use of ferroelectric materials has been enhanced by the development of microwave technology. The growth of grain size is related to polarization and can affect the resonance frequency. Ferroelectric materials have better dielectric properties compared to piezo and pyro materials, making them suitable for high dielectric microwave applications such as in DRA. The grain size is dependent on the atomic radii of the materials and introducing dopants can affect the perovskite structure. The polarization is caused by the displacement of atoms, creating an electric field and dipole moment. The relationship between the material's structure and resonance frequency is still unclear, with some suggesting that the grains vibrate with each other to produce a resonant frequency. Any correction or
  • #1
Pamin
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0
development of microwave technology enhanced the the used of ferroelectric materials. how to relate the growth of grain size with polarization and also effect on resonance frequency.
 
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  • #2
Are you sure? (...)
 
  • #3
I believe, compare to piezo and pyro, Ferro got better dielectric properties for high dielectric microwave apps such as in DRA. In terms of grain size, it is depending on atomic radii of the materials, of course will affect perovskite structure for example by introducing dopant into based materials (titanate-based). Polarization occurred due to displacement of an atom from one site to another site, which creates an electric field which induced dipole moment. However, I don't understand, how the material's structure affects the resonance frequency (the mechanism of frequency resonates on grain). Is it grains vibrate with each other and then come out with one nice curve.. ? (I'm newbie here. I'm delightful to hear any ideas and please correct me if I'm wrong.. :)
 

Related to Grain Size, Polarization & Resonance Frequency in Microwave Technology

1. What is grain size and how does it affect microwave technology?

Grain size refers to the size of the particles in a material. In microwave technology, grain size can affect the material's ability to absorb and reflect microwaves. Materials with smaller grain sizes have a more uniform structure and are better at absorbing microwaves, while materials with larger grain sizes may have uneven absorption and reflect more microwaves.

2. What is polarization in the context of microwave technology?

Polarization refers to the orientation of the electric field in a microwave. In microwave technology, polarization can affect how well a material can absorb or reflect microwaves. Materials that are polarized in the same direction as the electric field of the microwave will absorb more energy, while materials that are polarized in a different direction may reflect more energy.

3. How does grain size affect the resonance frequency of a material in microwave technology?

The resonance frequency of a material in microwave technology refers to the frequency at which the material can efficiently absorb microwaves. The grain size of a material can affect its resonance frequency because smaller grain sizes allow for better absorption and therefore a lower resonance frequency.

4. What is the importance of resonance frequency in microwave technology?

Resonance frequency is important in microwave technology because it allows for efficient absorption of microwaves. Materials with a high resonance frequency may not be as effective at absorbing microwaves, leading to less efficient use of energy. By understanding the resonance frequency of materials, scientists can design more efficient microwave technologies.

5. How can grain size and polarization be controlled in microwave technology?

Grain size and polarization can be controlled in microwave technology through various methods such as changing the composition of the material, adjusting the processing conditions during manufacturing, or applying external electric fields. These methods can help optimize the absorption and reflectance of microwaves, leading to more efficient use of microwave technology.

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