How to calculate average stress?

In summary, the discussion is about calculating the average normal stress and determining whether it is 8sin60 or 16sin60 or 0. The conversation includes a free body diagram and the conclusion is that the stress is not zero due to forces pulling the bar apart. The questioner also asks about where the sin 60 comes from and the concept of stress is mentioned.
  • #1
physea
211
3
hello!

In the question below, is the average normal force in order to calculate the average normal stress, 8sin60 or 16sin60 or 0?

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/stress-jpg.100364/

thanks!
 
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  • #2
Might be just me, but i can't open that image.
 
  • #3
OK the free body diagram is this;

upload_2016-5-7_2-48-56.png
 
  • #4
What do you think it is
 
  • #5
I think it's zero, because at that point, the two opposite forces are cancelling each other
 
  • #6
physea said:
I think it's zero, because at that point, the two opposite forces are cancelling each other
The stress is not zero because there are forces pulling the bar apart.
 
  • #7
physea said:
I think it's zero, because at that point, the two opposite forces are cancelling each other
Ask this guy if the stress is zero:


10919259-Man-Being-Tortured-On-The-Rack-Stock-Photo-torture-rack.jpg

 
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Likes Nidum, Chestermiller and billy_joule
  • #8
ok then it's 16sin60
 
  • #9
physea said:
ok then it's 16sin60
No, it isn't.

Where does the sin 60 come from?

Do you know what the definition of "stress" is?
 

Related to How to calculate average stress?

1. How do you calculate average stress?

To calculate average stress, you need to find the sum of all the stress values and then divide it by the total number of stress values. The formula for average stress is: Average Stress = (Stress1 + Stress2 + ... + Stressn) / n, where n is the number of stress values.

2. What are the units of average stress?

The units of average stress depend on the units of the individual stress values. For example, if the stress values are in pounds per square inch (psi), then the units of average stress will also be psi. It is important to ensure that all the stress values used in the calculation have the same units.

3. Can average stress be negative?

Yes, average stress can be negative. This can happen if the stress values used in the calculation have different signs (positive and negative). In such cases, the average stress will also have a negative sign. This could indicate that the material is experiencing both compressive and tensile stresses.

4. What are the limitations of using average stress?

Calculating average stress only gives an overall measure of the stress on a material. It does not provide information about the distribution of stress throughout the material. Therefore, it may not accurately represent the true stress state of the material. Additionally, average stress does not take into account the type of stress (tensile, compressive, shear, etc.) which could be important in certain applications.

5. How can average stress be used in engineering applications?

Average stress can be used in engineering applications to determine the overall stress level on a material and to compare it with the material's yield strength. It can also be used to analyze the stress distribution in simple structures or components. However, for more complex structures or materials with non-uniform stress distribution, other stress analysis methods may be more appropriate.

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