Intensive and extensive properties

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In summary, the statement about ratios of extensive properties being equal to intensive properties is true for all scale-invariant extensive properties, such as density. It is not limited to just the same extensive property being used in the numerator and denominator.
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iScience
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My prof was going over some definitions and he made a statement about ratios of extensive properties, he said:


$$\frac{Extensive}{Extensive}=Intensive$$

But could someone confirm for me that this is only true if I'm doing this with the same extensive property.

In other words, as a general statement, if the ext. property on the numerator is different from the ext. property on the denominator, then this is not true right?
 
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No, it is not only true for the same extensive property.

It is true for all scale-invariant extensive properties, for instance, the ratio of mass and volume extensives is density, an intensive.

You can add up extensives with more stuff, but an intensive is the same for all of that stuff.
 

Related to Intensive and extensive properties

What are intensive and extensive properties?

Intensive and extensive properties are two categories of physical properties that describe matter. Intensive properties are independent of the size or amount of the substance, while extensive properties depend on the size or amount of the substance.

What is an example of an intensive property?

An example of an intensive property is density. The density of a substance remains the same regardless of the amount of the substance present. For example, the density of water is 1 g/cm3 whether you have a cup or a gallon of water.

What is an example of an extensive property?

An example of an extensive property is mass. The mass of a substance increases as the amount of the substance increases. For example, a cup of water has a lower mass than a gallon of water.

How do intensive and extensive properties relate to each other?

Intensive and extensive properties are related because they both describe the physical properties of matter. However, they are different in that intensive properties do not change with the amount of the substance, while extensive properties do change with the amount of the substance.

Why are intensive and extensive properties important in science?

Intensive and extensive properties are important in science because they help us understand and describe matter. They are used to classify and identify substances, and they also play a role in various scientific calculations and experiments. Understanding the difference between these two categories of properties is essential in many areas of science, including chemistry and physics.

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