Particle Collision: Calculate Photon Wavelength

The energy of each photon can be calculated using the energy conservation law: Epi = Ephoton1 + Ephoton2Ephoton1 = Ephoton2 = Epi / 2 = 67.5 MeVThe wavelength of each photon can then be calculated using the equation E = hf = hc/lambdalambda = hc/E = (6.626 x 10^-34 J*s) * (3.0 x 10^8 m/s) / 67.5 MeV = 2.93 x 10^-15 mIn summary, the collision of a stationary \pi^\circ meson produced two gamma ray photons with an energy of 67.5 MeV each. The wavelength
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Homework Statement


The results of particle collisions are observed using particle detectors. Sometimes the products of these collisions are themselves unstable and decay to give further particles; the products of decay can be photons.

In one collision, a stationary [itex]\pi^\circ[/itex] meson is produced which then decays to give two gamma ray photons. The rest mass of the meson is [itex]135 \ MeV/c^2[/itex].

[itex]\pi ^\circ \rightarrow \beta + \beta[/itex]​

Calculate the wavelength of each photon.

Homework Equations


[itex]E = hf = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


How can I find [itex]E[/itex]? I can carry on from that point but I don't know which equation to use to find [itex]E[/itex]?
 
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The energy of the stationary meson is calculated using E = mc2

Epi = mpi*c2 = 135 MeV / c2 * c2 = 135 MeV
 
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To find the energy (E) of each photon, we can use the equation E = mc^2, where m is the rest mass of the particle and c is the speed of light. Since the rest mass of the \pi^\circ meson is 135 \ MeV/c^2, we can calculate the energy as follows:

E = (135 \ MeV/c^2) * (3*10^8 m/s)^2 = 1.215 * 10^-11 J

We can then use this value for E in the equation E = hf, where h is Planck's constant (6.626 * 10^-34 J*s) and f is the frequency of the photon. We can rearrange this equation to solve for the wavelength (λ) as follows:

λ = \frac{hc}{E}

Plugging in the values for h, c, and E, we get:

λ = \frac{(6.626 * 10^-34 J*s)(3*10^8 m/s)}{1.215 * 10^-11 J} = 5.151 * 10^-7 m

Therefore, the wavelength of each photon is approximately 5.151 * 10^-7 m or 515.1 nm.
 

Related to Particle Collision: Calculate Photon Wavelength

1. What is particle collision and why is it important?

Particle collision refers to the process of two or more particles coming into contact and exchanging energy. It is important in understanding the behavior and properties of particles, as well as in experiments to discover new particles and phenomena.

2. How do you calculate the wavelength of a photon in a particle collision?

The wavelength of a photon can be calculated using the equation λ = hc/E, where λ is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and E is the energy of the photon.

3. What factors affect the wavelength of a photon in a particle collision?

The wavelength of a photon in a particle collision is affected by the energy of the collision, the type of particles involved, and the angle of collision.

4. Can the wavelength of a photon change during a particle collision?

Yes, the wavelength of a photon can change during a particle collision due to the exchange of energy between particles. This can result in a change in the energy and therefore the wavelength of the photon.

5. How is the wavelength of a photon in a particle collision measured?

The wavelength of a photon in a particle collision can be measured using detectors such as particle detectors or spectrometers. These instruments can detect the energy and wavelength of the photons produced in the collision.

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