Relativistic momentum is 1% greater than classical, at what speed?

In summary, to find the velocity at which a body must be traveling in order for its relativistic momentum to be 1% greater than its classical momentum, you can use the equation mv/sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2)) = 1.01mv. After solving for v, the correct answer is 0.14c.
  • #1
chris_0101
65
0

Homework Statement


How fast must a body be traveling if its forrect relativistic momentum is 1% greater than the classical momentum


Homework Equations


P_r = mv/sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2))
P_nr = mv
p_r = 1.01P_nr

The Attempt at a Solution



mv/sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2)) = 1.01mv
mv = 1.01(mv)[sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2))]
1 = 1.01[sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2))]
1/1.01 = sqrt(1-(v^2/c^2))
(1/1.01)^2 = 1-(v^2/c^2)
0.980296 = 1-(v^2/c^2)
0.980296 - 1 = -(v^2/c^2)
-0.01970 = -(v^2/c^2)
(-0.01970)(c^2) = -v^2
0.01970c^2 = v^2
0.0003884c = v

However, this is not the correct answer. The actual answer in the back of the textbook is 0.14c. If anyone can correct my algebra or point me into the right direction it would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
chris_0101 said:
0.01970c^2 = v^2
0.0003884c = v

The square root of 0.01970 is not 0.0003884 :wink:
 
  • #3
I cannot believe I overlooked that, it turned out I was squaring the 0.01970. Thanks a lot :)
 

Related to Relativistic momentum is 1% greater than classical, at what speed?

What is relativistic momentum?

Relativistic momentum is a concept in physics that describes the motion of objects at high speeds, taking into account the principles of relativity.

How is relativistic momentum different from classical momentum?

Relativistic momentum takes into account the effects of special relativity, which states that the laws of physics are the same for all observers in uniform motion. Classical momentum, on the other hand, is based on Newton's laws of motion and does not consider the effects of relativity.

At what speed does relativistic momentum become 1% greater than classical momentum?

Relativistic momentum becomes 1% greater than classical momentum at speeds close to the speed of light, or approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.

What are the implications of this small increase in momentum?

The increase in momentum at high speeds has significant implications for the behavior and interactions of particles, particularly in fields such as particle physics and astrophysics.

How is relativistic momentum calculated?

Relativistic momentum is calculated using the equation p = mv/√(1-v^2/c^2), where p is momentum, m is mass, v is velocity, and c is the speed of light. This equation takes into account the effects of special relativity on an object's momentum.

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