Time evolution of a state. (a missing t)

In summary, the individual is having trouble understanding eqn 1068 and computing the first term without ##V^\dagger##. They are struggling to write it as a sinc function and are asking for help. They also mention a difference in the real formula having a ##sin(\Omega t/2)/(\Omega t/2)## term instead of just a ##sin(\Omega t/2)/\Omega## term.
  • #1
naima
Gold Member
938
54
Hi PF there is one thing that i cannot understand here.
Please look at eqn 1068
I try to compute the first term (without ##V^\dagger##)
I get something like
##c_f (t) =-i/\hbar exp [i(\omega + \omega_{fi})t/2] \frac{sin(\omega + \omega_{fi})t/2}{(\omega + \omega_{fi})/2} \}##

Unlike eqn 1071 a "t" is lacking under the sine and i cannot write it as a sinc function.

Could you help me? I do not see my mistake.
(I can write my intermediate formulas)
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
We begin with a ##\int_0^t xxx... dt' term##
With a change of variables t"" = t' -t/2 we get
##\int_{-t/2}^{t/2} exp[i \Omega (t"" + t/2)] dt""##
##= exp[i \Omega t/2]\int_{-t/2}^{t/2} exp[i \Omega t""] dt""##
In the integral the odd i sin function gives no contribution so we have
##= exp[i \Omega t/2]\int_{-t/2}^{t/2}cos (\Omega t"") dt""##
so we finish with a ##sin (\Omega t/2) / (\Omega/2) ##
But the real formula has a ##sin (\Omega t/2) / (\Omega t/2) ##
Where does this t come from?
 
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  • #3
Sorry I did not see that in the link we had ##c_n(t) = it/\hbar ...##
I have no more problem with the formula :smile:
 

Related to Time evolution of a state. (a missing t)

What is the significance of the missing t in the time evolution of a state?

The missing t in the time evolution of a state signifies that the state is evolving over time. This is a common notation used in quantum mechanics to represent the time-dependent behavior of a system.

How do you calculate the time evolution of a state with a missing t?

The time evolution of a state with a missing t can be calculated using the Schrödinger equation, which describes the time-dependent behavior of quantum systems. It involves solving for the wave function of the system at different points in time.

Why is the time evolution of a state important in quantum mechanics?

The time evolution of a state is important in quantum mechanics because it allows us to predict the behavior of a system over time. This is crucial for understanding and making predictions about quantum phenomena.

What factors can affect the time evolution of a state?

Several factors can affect the time evolution of a state, including the initial state of the system, external forces or interactions, and the presence of any potential barriers or obstacles in the system.

Can the time evolution of a state be observed or measured?

No, the time evolution of a state cannot be directly observed or measured. However, the effects of the time evolution, such as changes in energy levels or particle behavior, can be observed and measured through experiments and observations.

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