What is the mass of the ice cube?

In summary, when an ice cube at 0 degrees C is placed in 500 grams of water at 60 degrees C, the final temperature is 18 degrees C. To calculate the mass of the ice cube, the heat of fusion for water (80 cal per g) must be subtracted from the energy lost by the water (500 grams at 60 degrees C) to reach 18 degrees C. This is represented by the equation Q_{lost} = Q_{gained}, where Q_{gained} is the heat gained by the ice cube and Q_{lost} is the heat lost by the water.
  • #1
tobyguy
11
0
take an ice cube at 0 degrees C and place it in 500 grams of water at 60 degrees C . The final temperature is 18 degrees C . What is the mass of the ice cube? heat of fusion for water is 80 cal per g. Anyone?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
[tex]Q_{gained} = -Q_{lost}[/tex]
You know that 500 grams of water decreases in temperature from 60 to 18 degrees celsius and that [tex]C_{water}[/tex] in terms of calories is 1, so the energy lost by the 60 degrees water would be: [tex]500\times 1 \times -48[/tex]. Figure out [tex]Q_{gained}[/tex]. Don't forget to add the heat of fusion for x grams of the ice-cube to your heat gained.
 
  • #3
You mean subtract...From [itex] |Q_{lost}|=|Q_{gained}| [/itex] he should subtract the heat consumed/used to melt and the rest is used to increase temperature of water to 18°.

Daniel.
 
  • #4
Yeah by add I meant "factor in". Sorry if I was unclear.
 

Related to What is the mass of the ice cube?

1. What is mass?

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. It is usually measured in grams (g) or kilograms (kg).

2. How is mass different from weight?

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, while weight is a measure of the force of gravity on that object. Mass remains constant regardless of the gravitational pull, while weight changes depending on the strength of the gravitational field.

3. How do you measure the mass of an object?

The most common way to measure the mass of an object is by using a balance scale or a digital scale. The object is placed on one side of the scale and standard weights are placed on the other side until the two sides are balanced. The mass of the object is then equal to the sum of the weights on the other side.

4. What is the SI unit for mass?

The SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg). However, the gram (g) is also commonly used as a unit of mass.

5. How can you find the mass of an ice cube?

The mass of an ice cube can be found by using a balance scale or a digital scale. Place the ice cube on one side and add standard weights on the other side until the two sides are balanced. The mass of the ice cube is then equal to the sum of the weights on the other side.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
8K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
Back
Top