Learn Statistical Mechanics: The Ideal Gas
Read Part 1: Equilibrium Systems The Ideal Gas: Boltzmann’s Approach (The Microcanonical Ensemble) Consider a monatomic gas of ##N## non-interacting particles with mass ##m## occupying the volume ##V##. Since the particles of the gas do not interact with each other, it is not difficult to explicitly calculate ##\Omega_{E}##. The position of each particle is constrained to…