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Prashasti
- 63
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Can an atom be considered as an example of a dipole? It has positive charge in the nucleus and negative charge around it. So, can't it act as a dipole?
An atom is the basic unit of matter, composed of a nucleus containing protons and neutrons, surrounded by electrons.
Atoms are classified based on their number of protons, which determines their element. Elements with the same number of protons are placed in the same group on the periodic table.
A dipolar substance is a molecule that has a permanent dipole moment, meaning there is an uneven distribution of charge within the molecule. This can occur when the molecule has polar bonds or an asymmetrical shape.
Dipolar substances interact through dipole-dipole interactions, where the positive and negative ends of the molecules are attracted to each other. This results in stronger intermolecular forces and higher boiling points compared to non-polar substances.
Yes, atoms can be broken down into smaller particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. However, these particles are considered fundamental and cannot be broken down further by chemical means.