Anthracene Solutions for Nuclear Scintillation Detectors: What You Need to Know

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In summary, anthracene powder is commonly used in scintillation detectors, particularly in beta liquid scintillator detectors. The solution typically consists of anthracene powder and a solvent, such as toluene, and may also contain alcohol and surfactants. The concentration of anthracene in the cocktail may vary, and references are available for further information on its use in scintillation counters.
  • #1
markoX
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Hi,
what is anthracene powder's solutions for detecting beta or gamma rays in nuclear scintillation detectors?
I have read that alcohol is one of them.is it right?
thanks
 
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  • #2
What are you asking? Are you asking about a scintillation coctail's composition... one that specifically includes anthracene?

As I recall, alcohols can cause chemiluminescence. Not a good thing.
 
  • #3
In beta liquid scintillator detectors people use the anthracene solution which consist of anthracene powder and it's solvent.I asked about the solvent.What material is it?
By using this solution and some electronic devices it will be possible to detect low energy beta particles.
I will be thankful if anyone can help me.
 
  • #5
Yes,you'r right.Toluene is that solvent which I need but I do not know what is anthracene concentration range in the cocktail (with toluene as solvent).Some books reffer me to R.P.Bell 1948 "The use of anthracene as a scintillation counter " article but it's not free in internet.
any one can help me?
 

FAQ: Anthracene Solutions for Nuclear Scintillation Detectors: What You Need to Know

What is anthracene solution?

Anthracene solution is a chemical solution that contains the compound anthracene. Anthracene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that is commonly used as a fluorescent dye in biological and chemical research.

What is anthracene used for?

Anthracene is used in a variety of applications, including as a fluorescent dye in research, as a precursor in the production of dyes and plastics, and as a fuel additive.

Is anthracene solution toxic?

Anthracene itself is not highly toxic, however, it is considered a possible carcinogen. Therefore, it is important to handle anthracene solution with caution and follow proper safety protocols.

How is anthracene solution prepared?

Anthracene solution can be prepared by dissolving anthracene crystals in a suitable solvent, such as ethanol or toluene. The concentration of the solution can vary depending on the intended use.

What are the physical properties of anthracene solution?

Anthracene solution is typically a yellow-green color and has a characteristic odor. It is insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents. It has a melting point of 216-218°C and a boiling point of 340°C.

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