Approaching Limits with Multiple Variables: How to Choose the Right Method?

In summary, the conversation is about limits given by a Calc professor and the uncertainty of the individual about the correct method to use for each limit. The person mentions using the y=mx line for the first limit, and trying different ways for x and y to approach zero in the second limit. They also mention thinking about spherical coordinates for the second limit, but still have no clue about the correct method to use.
  • #1
loxagos_snake
3
0
OK, our Calc professor gave us a paper with some limits to calculate, but I'm not quite sure about them...Here are some examples:

a)lim (5x^5+3y^5)/(x^2y^2+1)
x->0
y->0

Since the obvious replacement is too suspicious, I thought about looking if it exists by using the y=mx line. Indeed, for different values of m, the limit remained 0, but still I'm not sure if this was the right way.

b)lim (5xy+yz)/(x^2+xz)
x->0
y->0
z->0

I have absolutely no clue about this, except it brings spherical coordinates to my head.

One question I wanted to ask is how I should know which method to use on each limit? Like lines,parabolas,polar coordinates etc.


Anyway, thanks in advance and I apologize if the question format is wrong, it's just my first post!
 
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  • #2
For the first one, the obvious is correct. However (x,y) approaches (0,0) the numerator goes to zero and the denominator goes to 1. It's not really an indefinite limit. For the second one, put z=0. Now think about different ways x and y can go to zero. There's not really a fixed 'method' for these problems. You just have to try to visualize how the function behaves by trying different things.
 

FAQ: Approaching Limits with Multiple Variables: How to Choose the Right Method?

What is a 2 variable limit?

A 2 variable limit is a mathematical concept that involves determining the behavior of a function as two variables approach a specific point simultaneously. It is used to understand the behavior of a function in a given region of the coordinate plane.

How do you find the limit of a 2 variable function?

To find the limit of a 2 variable function, you need to evaluate the function at various points that approach the given point and observe the behavior of the function. If the values approach the same limit regardless of the path taken, then the limit exists. Otherwise, the limit does not exist.

What is the difference between a 1 variable and 2 variable limit?

The main difference between a 1 variable and 2 variable limit is the number of variables involved. A 1 variable limit involves a single independent variable, while a 2 variable limit involves two independent variables. Additionally, the approach to finding the limit may differ as well.

Why are 2 variable limits important?

2 variable limits are important because they allow us to understand the behavior of functions in a given region of the coordinate plane. They are also useful in various real-world applications, such as physics and economics, where multiple variables are involved.

What are some common techniques for evaluating 2 variable limits?

Some common techniques for evaluating 2 variable limits include substitution, graphing, and using algebraic manipulations. It is also helpful to understand the properties of limits, such as the limit laws, to simplify the evaluation process.

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