Calculate Force of 4 Spheres on 1 Sphere

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In summary: Finally, do the same for B, C and D.In summary, the problem asks to calculate the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force on one sphere due to the other three, given their masses and the distance between them. Using the formula F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #2)/r^2, you can find the attraction force between two adjacent spheres. By considering all possible combinations of the four spheres, you can find the total force acting on each individual sphere.
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Homework Statement



Four 9.5 kg spheres are located at the corners of a square of side 0.60 m. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force on one sphere due to the other three.


Homework Equations



F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #2)/r^2
F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #3)/r^2
F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #2)/r^2
For #3 take Fsin(45)=x value
For #3 x value=y value

x and y components added
F=squareroot(x^2+y^2)


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Scorpiogrl said:

Homework Statement



Four 9.5 kg spheres are located at the corners of a square of side 0.60 m. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force on one sphere due to the other three.


Homework Equations



F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #2)/r^2
F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #3)/r^2
F=G(mass of #1)(mass of #2)/r^2
For #3 take Fsin(45)=x value
For #3 x value=y value

x and y components added
F=squareroot(x^2+y^2)


The Attempt at a Solution


Since you are given the mass and separation of these spheres, you could use the standard formula to find the attraction force between two adjacent spheres.
Let's call that F at the moment.

Now, suppose the 4 spheres are A, top Left; B top Right; C bottom Left; D Bottom Right.

Consider Sphere C.
A pulls up with force F [as calculated above.
D pulls Right with Force F
B bulls diagonally with a force less than F, because it is forther away. But you know how much further so can calculate the force.

Now just add those three forces as vectors and you have it.

Now do A, B and D
 

FAQ: Calculate Force of 4 Spheres on 1 Sphere

What is the formula for calculating the force of 4 spheres on 1 sphere?

The formula for calculating the force of 4 spheres on 1 sphere is F = G * ((m1 * m2)/r^2), where F is the force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the spheres, and r is the distance between the centers of the spheres.

What is the gravitational constant?

The gravitational constant, denoted by G, is a fundamental physical constant that appears in the formula for calculating the force of gravitational attraction between two objects. It is approximately equal to 6.674 x 10^-11 N*m^2/kg^2.

How do you calculate the mass of a sphere?

The mass of a sphere can be calculated by using the formula m = (4/3) * pi * r^3 * p, where m is the mass, pi is the mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14, r is the radius of the sphere, and p is the density of the material the sphere is made of.

What is the unit of measurement for force?

The unit of measurement for force is Newtons (N). One Newton is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared.

How does the distance between the spheres affect the force?

The distance between the spheres has an inverse relationship with the force of gravitational attraction. This means that as the distance between the spheres increases, the force decreases, and vice versa. This relationship is described by the inverse square law, which states that the force is proportional to the inverse of the square of the distance between the centers of the spheres.

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