Calculate the valency of the element?

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In summary, given the element's molecular weight and the equivalence factor, you can find out the element's valency.
  • #1
avistein
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1.The equivalent weight of an element is 4.It's chloride has a V.D.=59.25.Find out the valency of the element


Homework Equations





3.Molecular wt=108.50 u.Then how to proceed?
 
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  • #2
What is VD?
 
  • #3
Borek said:
What is VD?

Venereal Disease? :devil:
 
  • #4
Borek said:
What is VD?

I think VD is Vapour Density.

Mark44 said:
Venereal Disease?

:-p
 
  • #5
Pranav-Arora said:
I think VD is Vapour Density.

Slightly more likely than Mark's suggestion :wink:, but if so, we will need units to be able to calculate anything.
 
  • #6
@Borek and all others,V.D is Vapour Density.
 
  • #7
@Borek,what units do you need?
 
  • #8
Units of vapour density - is it in stones per cubic mile, or pounds per barrell, or something else? Without units number you listed doesn't make any sense.
 
  • #9
Borek said:
Units of vapour density - is it in stones per cubic mile, or pounds per barrell, or something else? Without units number you listed doesn't make any sense.

:smile:

At least in the book I follow, the author has never mentioned the units of vapour density even though it is defined as Molecular weight/2.
 
  • #10
Pranav-Arora said:
:smile:

At least in the book I follow, the author has never mentioned the units of vapour density even though it is defined as Molecular weight/2.

See the original definition of Vapour Density. Its just the ratio of density of substance with respect to hydrogen, or ratio of mass of substance to the mass of same volume of hydrogen under same condition of temperature and pressure. Ratio does not have any unit, just like the relative molecular mass. Note: I used "substance" word. Better replace it with "given gas".

When you apply laws of gases, etc.. you get the modified definition of vapour density as Molecular weight/2. That Molecular Weight is in fact Relative Molecular Weight.
 
  • #11
avistein said:
3.Molecular wt=108.50 u.Then how to proceed?

This isn't even an attempt since by definition, vapour density is numerically equal to half the molar mass.

Think what the relationship between equivalent weight and molar weight is. Also instead of valency you might want to use the term 'equivalence factor' although note that IUPAC has discouraged the use of equivalence concept.
 

FAQ: Calculate the valency of the element?

What is valency?

Valency is the measure of an element's ability to combine with other elements to form compounds. It is determined by the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom.

How do you calculate the valency of an element?

To calculate the valency of an element, you need to determine the number of valence electrons it has. This can be found by looking at the element's group number on the periodic table. The valency is then equal to the number of valence electrons.

Why is valency important?

Valency is important because it helps predict how elements will react with each other to form compounds. Elements with similar valency tend to have similar chemical properties and can form similar types of compounds.

Can an element have more than one valency?

Yes, an element can have more than one valency. This is known as variable valency and is often seen in transition metals. The valency of these elements can vary depending on the compound they are in.

How does valency affect the bonding of elements?

The valency of an element determines how many bonds it can form with other elements. For example, an element with a valency of 1 can form one bond, while an element with a valency of 2 can form two bonds. This helps determine the type of chemical bond that will form between elements.

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