Calculating Area Between Two Curves

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the area of the region bounded by the curves y=x2-5x and y=3-x2. The points of intersection are found using simultaneous equations and the integrated result is subtracted to find the area. The book's answer is incorrect and the correct answer is 343/24 or 14.29.
  • #1
Peter G.
442
0
Find the area of the region bounded by the following curves:

y=x2-5x and y=3-x2

Answer:

So, using simultaneous equations I found the points of intersection (x = -0.5 and x = 3). The book agrees with me on that.

I then performed the following:

3-x2-(x2-5x)

= -2x2+5x+3

I then integrated that:

((-2/3)*x3)+((5/2)*x2)+3x

I then subtracted the result when I substitute -0.5 from the result I get when I substitute 3. The book claims the answer is 2.655 but, no matter how hard I try I keep getting (271/24)

Can anyone help me here please?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
The work you showed so far is correct. Unfortunately I get 343/24 = 14.29 which doesn't agree with either of yours. Your book's answer is obviously wrong; clearly too small for the area enclosed.
 
  • #3
Hi! Thanks a lot for your response. I must be making some calculation error! When I try using the graphic calculator to find the integral it gives me 14.29, so, yeah, you should be right. I will try again.

Thanks once again,
Peter
 

FAQ: Calculating Area Between Two Curves

What is the formula for finding the area between two curves?

The formula for finding the area between two curves is ∫(f(x) - g(x)) dx, where f(x) and g(x) are the two functions that form the boundaries of the region. This integral represents the difference between the two curves, and the area can be found by evaluating the integral over the desired interval.

How do you determine the limits of integration when finding the area between two curves?

The limits of integration for finding the area between two curves are determined by finding the points of intersection between the two curves. These points serve as the upper and lower bounds of the integral and represent the limits of the region between the two curves.

Can the area between two curves be negative?

Yes, the area between two curves can be negative. This can happen when one of the curves is above the other in certain intervals, causing the integral to produce a negative value. However, in most cases, the area between two curves is positive.

What is the significance of finding the area between two curves?

Finding the area between two curves is important in various fields such as mathematics, physics, and engineering. It allows us to calculate the total area bounded by two curves, which can represent physical quantities such as the displacement of an object, the work done by a force, or the concentration of a substance in a mixture.

Are there any special cases when finding the area between two curves?

Yes, there are some special cases when finding the area between two curves. One example is when the two curves intersect at multiple points, creating multiple regions. In this case, the area between the curves can be found by evaluating multiple integrals for each region separately and then adding the results together. Another special case is when one of the curves is a straight line, which simplifies the calculation of the integral and allows for easier determination of the area.

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