Calculating Escape Velocity and Energy Requirements for Ceres

In summary, the asteroid Ceres has a mass of 7 times 10 to the power of 20 kg and a radius of 550000 m. The gravitational field strength at the surface of Ceres is 0.15 N kg to the power of -1, the gravitational potential at the surface is 85 kilo J kg to the power of -1, and the minimum escape velocity from the surface is 410 m s to the power of -1. To calculate the minimum energy required to escape from Ceres, the formula v2 = 2gh can be used, where v is the minimum escape velocity and g is the gravitational field strength. The energy required is the energy it takes to go from the surface of
  • #1
x-mather
2
0
The asteroid Ceres has mass of 7 times 10 to the power of 20 kg and radius of 550000 m.

a)What is the gravitational field strength at the surface of Ceres? DONE 0.15 N kg to the power of -1

b)What is the gravitational potential at the surface of Ceres?DONE 85 kilo J kg to the power of -1

c)What is the minimum escape velocity from the surface?DONE 410 m s to the power of -1

d)What is the minimum energy required to escape from Ceres? i do not know this part. Could I use a formulae of Kinetik energy? Please help me.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
I'm not an expert yet. Therefore I'm not sure of my post.

I think this formula may be helpful:

v2 = 2gh

You have v (= minimum escape velocity) and g (= gravitational field strength).
You can figure out h (= height),

and you already know:
Ep = mgh
E = mv2 / 2

You need mass for calculating energy. Can you use 1 kg mass in the formula? I don't know...
 
Last edited:
  • #3
The energy required is the energy it takes to go from the surface of the asteroid to infinity. So, unless I'm mistaken, you must integrate the force over that distance.
 
  • #4
Thank you both.
However, is someone really suru about right formulae?
 

FAQ: Calculating Escape Velocity and Energy Requirements for Ceres

What is the mass of Ceres?

Ceres has a mass of approximately 9.4 x 10^20 kilograms.

What is the radius of Ceres?

The radius of Ceres is approximately 473 kilometers.

How does the gravity on Ceres compare to that of Earth?

The gravity on Ceres is approximately 0.28 times that of Earth's gravity.

How was the mass of Ceres determined?

The mass of Ceres was determined through observations of its orbit and the gravitational pull it exerts on other objects in its vicinity.

How does the radius of Ceres affect its gravity?

The radius of Ceres directly affects its gravity, as the larger the radius, the greater the gravitational pull on objects on its surface.

Back
Top