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I want to calculate the field distortion caused by placing a conducting spheroid in a uniform electric field. The field direction is taken to be the z axis.
I'm using oblate spheroidal coordinates and the convention below:
[itex]
x=a \cosh\eta \sin\theta \cos\psi \\
y=a \cosh\eta \sin\theta \sin\psi \\
z=a \sinh\eta \cos\theta
[/itex]
I calculated [itex] \hat z [/itex] to be the following:
[itex]
\hat z=\frac{\cosh\eta \cos\theta \hat \eta-\sinh\eta \sin\theta \hat\theta}{\sqrt{\cosh^2\eta \cos^2\theta+\sinh^2\eta \sin^2\theta}}
[/itex]
But when I write the first few terms in the oblate spheroidal harmonics expansion as the electric potential, and take its gradient to get the electric field, as the gradient formula in oblate spheroidal coordinates dictates, there is only a [itex]
a\sqrt{\cosh^2\eta-\sin^2\theta}
[/itex] in the denominator but the initial uniform electric field is [itex] E_0 \hat z [/itex] which has a more complicated denominator and so it seems impossible to match them at infinity.
What should I do?
Thanks
I'm using oblate spheroidal coordinates and the convention below:
[itex]
x=a \cosh\eta \sin\theta \cos\psi \\
y=a \cosh\eta \sin\theta \sin\psi \\
z=a \sinh\eta \cos\theta
[/itex]
I calculated [itex] \hat z [/itex] to be the following:
[itex]
\hat z=\frac{\cosh\eta \cos\theta \hat \eta-\sinh\eta \sin\theta \hat\theta}{\sqrt{\cosh^2\eta \cos^2\theta+\sinh^2\eta \sin^2\theta}}
[/itex]
But when I write the first few terms in the oblate spheroidal harmonics expansion as the electric potential, and take its gradient to get the electric field, as the gradient formula in oblate spheroidal coordinates dictates, there is only a [itex]
a\sqrt{\cosh^2\eta-\sin^2\theta}
[/itex] in the denominator but the initial uniform electric field is [itex] E_0 \hat z [/itex] which has a more complicated denominator and so it seems impossible to match them at infinity.
What should I do?
Thanks