Current balances & Electromagnet Induction

In summary, the question involves a conducting bar moving along parallel, frictionless conducting rails with a 6.00ohm resistor connected on one end and a 2.50T magnetic field directed into the paper. The task is to calculate the necessary applied force to maintain a constant speed of 2.00m/s, determine the rate of energy dissipated in the resistor, and calculate the power output if the speed of the bar is doubled. However, there are some unclear details such as the location of the paper and the resistance of the conducting bar. Additionally, the source and method of the applied magnetic field is also uncertain.
  • #1
PurpleMist
1
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I am doing a question about Current balances & Electromagnet Induction and i cnat seem to figure out a few thing and i was hoping someone could help me, so here is the question:

A conducting bar moves to the right along parallel,frictionless conducting rails connected on one end by a 6.00ohm resistor. A 2.50T magnetic field is directed into the paper. The length is 1.20m and the mass of the bar is negligible.

*calculate teh applied force that is necessary to move the bar to the right at a constant speed of 2.00m/s.

*determine the rate at which energy dissipated in the resistor.

*calculate the power outputted by the resistor if the speed of the rod is doubled.
 
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  • #2
What paper? Where is it? on the back of the conductor, underneath it, beside it??

What is the resistance of teh conducting bar?

Where is the field applied and how? I ask, because if it is induced across the rails by a voltage that conducting bar sitting on those frictionless rails is going to go west in a real hurry.
 
  • #3


To calculate the applied force necessary to move the conducting bar to the right at a constant speed, we can use the equation F = BIL, where F is the force, B is the magnetic field, I is the current, and L is the length of the conductor. In this case, we know the values for B and L, and we can calculate I by using Ohm's Law (V = IR) and the given resistance of 6.00ohms. Once we have the value for I, we can plug it into the equation to solve for F. This will give us the force required to overcome the magnetic field and move the bar at a constant speed of 2.00m/s.

To determine the rate at which energy is dissipated in the resistor, we can use the equation P = IV, where P is power, I is current, and V is voltage. Since we know the resistance and the current, we can calculate the voltage drop across the resistor. This value can then be used to calculate the power dissipated by the resistor. To find the energy dissipated over time, we can multiply the power by the time the bar is moving at a constant speed.

If the speed of the bar is doubled, the power outputted by the resistor will also double. This is because the current will also double, and power is directly proportional to current. So, to calculate the new power output, we can simply multiply the original power by 2.

Electromagnet induction is the process by which a changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a conductor. In this scenario, as the conducting bar moves through the magnetic field, it experiences a changing magnetic field due to its motion. This induces an electric current in the conductor, which then flows through the resistor, dissipating energy in the form of heat.

In summary, to solve this problem we need to use a combination of equations such as F = BIL, V = IR, and P = IV to calculate the applied force, energy dissipated, and power output. The key concept at play here is electromagnet induction, which is responsible for the generation of the electric current in the conductor. By understanding the principles of electromagnetism and using mathematical equations, we can solve this problem and gain a deeper understanding of current balances and electromagnet induction.
 

FAQ: Current balances & Electromagnet Induction

What is a current balance and how does it work?

A current balance is a scientific instrument used to measure small electric currents. It consists of a straight wire suspended between the poles of a magnet. When a current passes through the wire, it experiences a force due to the interaction with the magnetic field, causing it to move. By measuring the amount of movement, the current can be calculated using mathematical equations.

What is electromagnetic induction?

Electromagnetic induction is the process by which a changing magnetic field creates an electric current in a conductor. This phenomenon was discovered by Michael Faraday in the early 19th century and is the basis for many modern technologies, including generators, transformers, and electric motors.

How is electromagnetic induction used in everyday life?

Electromagnetic induction is used in a variety of everyday devices, such as power generators, electric motors, transformers, and induction cooktops. It is also used in wireless charging technology for smartphones and other devices.

What are the applications of current balances and electromagnetic induction in scientific research?

Current balances are used in various scientific experiments to measure small electric currents, such as in electrolysis experiments and studying the behavior of charged particles. Electromagnetic induction is used in many research fields, including physics, electrical engineering, and materials science, to study the properties of materials and the behavior of electric and magnetic fields.

How has the understanding of current balances and electromagnetic induction contributed to our modern technological advancements?

The understanding of current balances and electromagnetic induction has led to numerous technological advancements, including power generators, electric motors, transformers, and wireless charging technology. It has also greatly improved our understanding of electricity and magnetism, leading to new developments in fields such as electronics, telecommunications, and renewable energy sources.

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