Derivative of Composition Functions Problem

In summary, f and g are differentiable functions with specific properties. The derivative of the function h(x) is equal to f '(x) / g(x). The formula for g(x) cannot be reduced to just a number and will always have a variable input. The term f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))^2 equals zero for all x and is always non-zero. This indicates that g'(x) and g(x) have a relationship that allows them to cancel out in the equation.
  • #1
Loppyfoot
194
0

Homework Statement



f and g are differentiable functions that have the following properties:
i. f(x) < 0 for all values of x
ii. g(5) = 2

If h(x)= f(x) / g(x) and h'(x) = f '(x) / g(x), then g(x) = _____?





Homework Equations



Quotient Rule with f(x) and g(x)

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea where to begin on this problem.
Would I first solve the derivative of h(x)?

so h'(x) = f '(x)*g(x) - f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))2
then set that equal to the second given (h'(x))= f'(x)/g(x)?

Would that be a correct way to start?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
if you mean equate the two expressions
h'(x) = f '(x)*g(x) - f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))^2 = f '(x)*g(x)

then yes, sounds good
 
  • #3
From there,I have no idea where to go next. would the answer to g(x) be an actual number of a function?
 
  • #4
Unless g(x) is a constant function, its formula will never be just a number. g(2), for example, would be a number, but g(x) will be a formula that gives the output for an arbitrary input number x.
 
  • #5
so if h'(x) = f '(x)*g(x) - f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))^2 = f '(x)*g(x)
then

h'(x) - f '(x)*g(x) = - f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))^2 = 0

so the term f(x)*g'(x) / (g(x))^2 is zero for all x, you know f(x) <0 for all x, so this is always non-zero, g(5)=2 so this is non-zero for at least one x, what does this tell you about g'(x)
 

FAQ: Derivative of Composition Functions Problem

What is the definition of a composition function?

A composition function is a mathematical operation that applies one function to the output of another function. It is denoted as f(g(x)), where g(x) is the inner function and f(x) is the outer function.

What is the derivative of a composition function?

The derivative of a composition function is found by applying the chain rule, which states that the derivative of a composite function is equal to the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function, multiplied by the derivative of the inner function.

How do you find the derivative of a composition function?

To find the derivative of a composition function, first identify the inner and outer functions. Then, take the derivative of the outer function and substitute the inner function in place of its variable. Finally, multiply this result by the derivative of the inner function.

What are some common mistakes when finding the derivative of a composition function?

One common mistake is forgetting to apply the chain rule and instead treating the composition function as a regular function. Another mistake is not substituting the inner function in place of its variable when taking the derivative of the outer function.

How can the derivative of a composition function be useful in real world applications?

The derivative of a composition function is useful in real world applications, such as physics and economics, to model the rate of change of a system. It can also be used to find the maximum or minimum values of a function, which can be helpful in optimization problems.

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
1K
Replies
14
Views
932
Replies
4
Views
743
Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
702
Replies
1
Views
767
Back
Top