Doubt: Why Quadratic in Matrix but Power 4 in Einstein-Rosen Metric?

In summary, the conversation discusses a doubt about a quadratic term in the matrix and a power 4 term in the line element. The individual questioning the mismatch points out that the diagonal elements of the matrix should match the terms in the line element, with a fourth power factor. They also mention that the factors of rho^2 may be incorrect, and request a specific reference for the metric being discussed.
  • #1
Breo
177
0
I have a doubt since I see the next equation and the corresponding matrix:

$$ ds^2 = \Bigg( \frac{1-\frac{r_s}{4\rho}}{1+\frac{r_s}{4\rho}}\Bigg)^2 dt^2 - \Big(1+\frac{r_s}{4\rho}\Big)^4 (d\rho^2 + p^2 d\Omega_2^2) $$$$ g_{\mu\nu} =
\left( \begin{array}{ccc}
\Bigg( \frac{1-\frac{r_s}{4\rho}}{1+\frac{r_s}{4\rho}}\Bigg)^2 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
0 & -\Big(1+\frac{r_s}{4\rho}\Big)^2 & 0 & 0 \\
0 & 0 & -\rho^2 & 0 \\
0 & 0 & 0 & -sin^2 \theta \end{array} \right) $$

My doubt comes because I see a quadratic term in the matrix: $$ g_{11} = -\Big(1+\frac{r_s}{4\rho}\Big)^2 $$ however, a power 4 term in the ds² equation. Why?
 
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  • #2
Breo said:
the corresponding matrix

Where are you getting the "corresponding matrix" from? It doesn't look right; since the matrix is diagonal, its diagonal elements should match the terms in the line element, so ##g_{11}## should have a fourth power. Also, ##g_{22}## and ##g_{33}## are not right; they should have the fourth power factor multiplying them as well, and the factors of ##\rho^2## are incorrect. (I assume that the ##p^2## in the line element is a typo and should be ##\rho^2## .) Please give a specific reference (book or article and chapter/page/section/etc.) for the metric you posted.
 
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FAQ: Doubt: Why Quadratic in Matrix but Power 4 in Einstein-Rosen Metric?

What is the difference between the quadratic equation in matrix and the power 4 equation in Einstein-Rosen metric?

The quadratic equation in matrix is a mathematical expression used to solve equations with two unknown variables. It is in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants. On the other hand, the power 4 equation in Einstein-Rosen metric is a solution to the Einstein field equations, which describe the curvature of spacetime in the general theory of relativity. It is in the form of a fourth-order polynomial equation and is used to describe the behavior of matter and energy in the universe.

Why is the quadratic equation used in matrix while the power 4 equation is used in Einstein-Rosen metric?

The choice of equation depends on the problem being solved. The quadratic equation is commonly used in matrix operations because it simplifies the process of solving equations with two unknown variables. On the other hand, the power 4 equation is used in Einstein-Rosen metric because it accurately describes the complex curvature of spacetime in the general theory of relativity. It is a more advanced mathematical tool that takes into account the effects of gravity on matter and energy.

How are the quadratic equation and power 4 equation related?

The quadratic equation is a special case of the power 4 equation. In fact, any polynomial of degree 2 can be expressed as a power 4 equation. This means that the power 4 equation is a more general form that includes the quadratic equation as a subset.

Can the quadratic equation be used in Einstein-Rosen metric?

No, the quadratic equation is not applicable in Einstein-Rosen metric because it does not accurately describe the curvature of spacetime. The power 4 equation is specifically designed for this purpose and should be used instead.

How does understanding the differences between the quadratic equation and power 4 equation contribute to scientific research?

Understanding the differences between these equations is crucial in specific fields of study, such as physics and mathematics. The use of the correct equation can lead to more accurate results and a better understanding of the phenomena being studied. Additionally, understanding the relationship between these equations can help scientists make connections between different areas of study, leading to new discoveries and advancements in scientific research.

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