Extension in Spring Homework: Find x

In summary, the formula for finding x in extension and spring homework is x = F/K, where x is the extension, F is the force applied, and K is the spring constant. The spring constant can be calculated by dividing the force applied (F) by the extension (x) in the formula K = F/x. It is possible for the spring constant to change depending on factors such as the material of the spring, its length, and the amount of stretching or compression. The units used to measure the spring constant and extension are newtons per meter (N/m) and meters (m) respectively. This equation can be applied in various real-life scenarios, such as determining the stretch in a bungee cord, the compression of
  • #1
cupid.callin
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Homework Statement


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The Attempt at a Solution



first using the initial extension i found out that k = 200.

velocity of block = √(2gh) = √(2*10*.45) = 3

then using conservation of momentum ...

120 * 3 = 320 * V
V = 1.125

this kinetic energy converts into potential energy of spring

.5 * .32 * V = .5 * 200 * x
x = 4.5 cm

but answer is given as 6.1 cm
 

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  • #2
You haven't taken into account the gravitational potential energy, GPE is lost by both masses as the spring extents from equilibrium.


[tex]

\frac{1}{2} m v^2=\frac{1}{2}kx^2 -mgx

[/tex]
 
  • #3
Thanks for your help ... :)
 

FAQ: Extension in Spring Homework: Find x

What is the formula for finding x in extension and spring homework?

The formula for finding x in extension and spring homework is x = F/K, where x is the extension, F is the force applied, and K is the spring constant.

How do you calculate the spring constant?

The spring constant can be calculated by dividing the force applied (F) by the extension (x) in the formula K = F/x.

Can the spring constant change?

Yes, the spring constant can change depending on factors such as the material of the spring, its length, and the amount of stretching or compression.

What units are used to measure the spring constant and extension?

The spring constant is measured in newtons per meter (N/m) and the extension is measured in meters (m).

How can I use the equation for finding x in real life scenarios?

The equation for finding x in extension and spring homework can be used in many real life scenarios, such as determining the amount of stretch in a bungee cord, the compression of a car's suspension, or the force needed to stretch a rubber band.

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