Find the taylor series of ln(1+x)

In summary, the Taylor series of ln(1+x) centered at zero is given by the general term xn(-1)n+1/n!, starting at n=1, with coefficients following the pattern of 2=2!, 6=3!, 24=4!, and so on.
  • #1
vande060
186
0

Homework Statement


find the taylor series of ln(1+x) centered at zero



Homework Equations



from 0 to infinity ∑ cn(x-a)n

cn = f(n)(a)/n!



The Attempt at a Solution



f(x) = ln(1+x)
f'(x) = 1/(1+x)
f''(x) = -1/(1+x)2
f'''(x) = 2/(1+x)3
f''''(x) = -6/(1+x)4


f(0) = 0
f'(0) = 1
f''(0) = -1
f'''(0) = 2
f''''(0) = -6

^ I feel like there is a mistake somewhere in the drivative, because one i set out the taylor series, it doesn't make much sense to me

0 + x/1! -x2/2! +2x3/3! -6x4/4!
 
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  • #2
There's no mistake. Can you see a pattern? Can you find the general equation for the nth term in the expansion?
 
  • #3
ideasrule said:
There's no mistake. Can you see a pattern? Can you find the general equation for the nth term in the expansion?

I tried to develop an nth term, but the 2 and 6 are messing me up, that why I thought it was wrong.

general term xn(-1)n+1/n! starting at n=1

It should resemble something like that, but I am not too sure, again I cannot figure out how to develop a general term that will explain the 2 and 6
 
  • #4
Note that 2=2*1 and 6=3*2*1. I bet the next coefficient will be 24=4*3*2*1 (check this!)
 
  • #5
2=2!

6=3!

Look at the next couple of derivatives of f if you need to.
 
  • #6
okay I got it thanks
 

FAQ: Find the taylor series of ln(1+x)

What is a Taylor series?

A Taylor series is a mathematical expansion of a function into an infinite sum of terms, each of which is a polynomial in the variable x. It is used to approximate a function around a specific point by using derivatives of the function at that point.

How do you find the Taylor series of ln(1+x)?

The Taylor series of ln(1+x) can be found by using the formula:
ln(1+x) = x - (x^2)/2 + (x^3)/3 - (x^4)/4 + ...
The series is an infinite sum of terms with alternating signs and increasing powers of x.

What is the interval of convergence for the Taylor series of ln(1+x)?

The interval of convergence for the Taylor series of ln(1+x) is -1 < x ≤ 1. This means that the series will only converge for values of x within this interval. For values outside of this interval, the series will diverge.

How accurate is the Taylor series approximation of ln(1+x)?

The accuracy of the Taylor series approximation of ln(1+x) depends on the number of terms used in the series. The more terms that are included, the more accurate the approximation will be. However, even with a large number of terms, the approximation will not be exact and will have some degree of error.

What are some real-life applications of the Taylor series of ln(1+x)?

The Taylor series of ln(1+x) has many real-life applications in fields such as physics, engineering, and economics. It can be used to approximate functions in situations where it is difficult or impossible to find an exact solution. For example, it can be used to calculate compound interest, approximate solutions to differential equations, and model the behavior of physical systems.

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