Finite Dimensional Kernal & Range: Rank & Nullity

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If not, it means that the vector space has a finite basis, i.e. a set of vectors that spans the entire space and is linearly independent. This is usually the case for spaces that we deal with in mathematics.
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terryfields
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problem here on a kernal and range question. on the first part of the question it asks me to define what is meant by kernal and image of a mapping T:U>V
answers being kerT={uEU:T(u)=0} and imT=T(U)={T(u):uEU}
then there's a second part to the question asking me to state the definitions of rank and nullity if this is a finite dimensional space, what does finite dimensional mean? is this just the normal definitions of rank and nullity i.e the dimension of the kernal and the dimension of the image?
 
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terryfields said:
then there's a second part to the question asking me to state the definitions of rank and nullity if this is a finite dimensional space, what does finite dimensional mean? is this just the normal definitions of rank and nullity i.e the dimension of the kernal and the dimension of the image?

Yes, this should simply be the definition of rank and nullity of the operator, i.e. the dimensions of its image and kernel, respectively.

I assume you know what it means for a vector space to be finite dimensional.
 

FAQ: Finite Dimensional Kernal & Range: Rank & Nullity

What is the definition of a finite dimensional kernel?

A finite dimensional kernel, also known as the null space, is the set of all vectors in the domain of a linear transformation that map to the zero vector in the range of the transformation.

How is the rank of a finite dimensional kernel determined?

The rank of a finite dimensional kernel is equal to the number of independent variables in the system, also known as the dimension of the null space.

What is the relationship between the rank and nullity of a finite dimensional kernel?

The rank and nullity of a finite dimensional kernel are complementary, meaning that their sum is equal to the dimension of the domain of the linear transformation. In other words, the rank and nullity are two sides of the same coin and provide a complete description of the transformation.

How can the range of a finite dimensional kernel be determined?

The range of a finite dimensional kernel is the set of all vectors in the codomain of the linear transformation that are mapped to by at least one vector in the domain. In other words, it is the span of the columns of the transformation matrix.

Can a finite dimensional kernel have a rank of 0?

Yes, a finite dimensional kernel can have a rank of 0 if the linear transformation is a one-to-one mapping, meaning that every vector in the domain maps to a unique vector in the range. This would result in a null space with a dimension of 0 and a range with the same dimension as the domain.

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