Force required to tip block backwards

In summary, to cause the block to tip backwards, the force F must be greater than the tipping force required to tip the block forwards. This is due to the added torque from the applied force being at a height 0.1H from the ground.
  • #1
simonx
1
0

Homework Statement


There is a 2-D block with height H, width W, and mass M. (H > W)
A force F is applied from behind the block at a height 0.1H from the ground. If the coefficient of friction is μ, what does the force F need to be to cause the block to tip backwards?


Homework Equations



F x r

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that if the we are interested in tipping the block forwards, then we set Fxr = mgxr and solve for F. Since the question asks for when it tips backward, how do you find the solution?
 
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  • #2
welcome to pf!

hi simonx! welcome to pf! :smile:

if the block was accelerating with a force applied at ground level, "the weight would gradually shift to the back", ie the reaction force from the ground would get nearer the back

at a certain acceleration, the reaction force reaches the back, so there is no longer any torque to keep the box from rotating, and the block is free to tip

here, the external force is at height H/10, so that's an extra torque, and the tipping acceleration must therefore be greater :wink:
 

FAQ: Force required to tip block backwards

What is the definition of "force required to tip block backwards"?

The force required to tip a block backwards refers to the amount of force needed to cause the block to rotate around its edge and fall over.

How is the force required to tip a block backwards calculated?

The force required to tip a block backwards can be calculated by multiplying the weight of the block by the distance between its center of mass and its edge. This is known as the torque of the block.

What factors affect the force required to tip a block backwards?

The force required to tip a block backwards is affected by the weight and shape of the block, as well as the distance of its center of mass from its edge. Additionally, the surface on which the block is resting and any external forces acting on the block can also impact the required force.

How does the force required to tip a block backwards relate to stability?

The force required to tip a block backwards is directly related to its stability. A block with a higher center of mass and a smaller base will require less force to tip over compared to a block with a lower center of mass and a wider base.

Can the force required to tip a block backwards be increased?

Yes, the force required to tip a block backwards can be increased by increasing the weight of the block, moving its center of mass closer to its edge, or by increasing the friction between the block and the surface it is resting on.

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