Fourier heat transfer problem.

In summary, the problem is asking you to use a given equation to show that if a bar is perfectly insulated at both ends with an initial temperature of f(x), then the heat flux at both ends will be 0 and the temperature at both ends will be equal to f(x).
  • #1
Topher925
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I need help understanding what a math problem is asking for. Its a Fourier heat transfer problem but it just isn't making any sense to me and I don't know what the author is asking for.

Homework Statement


The heat flux through the faces at the ends of a bar is found to be proportional to un = [tex]\partial[/tex]u/[tex]\partial[/tex]n at the ends. Show that if the bar is perfectly insulated, also at the ends x = 0, x = L, (adiabatic conditions) and the initial temperature is f(x), then

ux(0,t) = 0 ux(L,t) = 0 u(x,0) = f(x)

Homework Equations



u(x,t) = Ao + [tex]\sum[/tex]An cos(n[tex]/pi[/tex]x/L exp[ -(cn[tex]/pi[/tex]/L)2 t]

The Attempt at a Solution



Am I suppose to assume that the initial temp (f(x)) is at x = 0 for this problem and I have to prove that there is no heat flux at both ends of the rod? Or do I assume that the temperature can be what ever at any point of the rod because it won't matter since the heat flux at the ends is 0?

I hate math texts, its like they write in a different language.
 
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  • #2
The problem is asking you to use the equation provided (u(x,t) = Ao + \sumAn cos(n/pix/L exp[ -(cn/pi/L)2 t]) to show that if the bar is perfectly insulated at both ends with an initial temperature of f(x), then the heat flux at both ends will be 0. This means that the heat flux, ux(0,t) and ux(L,t), must be equal to 0, and the temperature at both ends, u(x,0), must be equal to f(x). So, you must use the equation to prove that the heat flux at both ends is 0, and that the temperature at both ends is equal to f(x).
 

FAQ: Fourier heat transfer problem.

What is the Fourier heat transfer problem?

The Fourier heat transfer problem is a mathematical model used to describe the transfer of heat within a solid object. It involves studying the temperature distribution and heat flow within a material over time.

What are the governing equations for the Fourier heat transfer problem?

The governing equations for the Fourier heat transfer problem are the heat conduction equation, the Fourier's law of heat conduction, and the heat transfer boundary conditions. These equations describe the relationship between temperature, heat flux, and material properties such as thermal conductivity.

How is the Fourier heat transfer problem solved?

The Fourier heat transfer problem is typically solved using analytical, numerical, or experimental methods. Analytical solutions involve solving the governing equations using mathematical techniques. Numerical methods use computer algorithms to solve the equations, while experimental methods involve conducting physical experiments to measure temperatures and heat fluxes.

What are the applications of the Fourier heat transfer problem?

The Fourier heat transfer problem has numerous applications in engineering and science, including heat exchangers, thermal insulation, electronics cooling, and materials processing. It is also used in geosciences to study the flow of heat within the Earth's interior.

What are the limitations of the Fourier heat transfer problem?

While the Fourier heat transfer problem is a widely used and effective model, it has some limitations. It assumes steady-state conditions, uniform material properties, and one-dimensional heat transfer. It also does not account for thermal radiation, which can be significant in certain applications.

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