How Do We Know The Age Of The Universe For Sure?

In summary, Cosmologists estimate the age of the universe to be 10-15 billion years based on dating the farthest reaches of light. However, this is only a fraction of the universe, as 90% of it is dark matter. There is no definite answer to how old the universe truly is, but the best available evidence suggests it is about 14 billion years old. This estimate was derived by reverse engineering observational evidence. The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) was sent into space to measure microwave radiation and accurately date the universe. However, there have been delays in releasing the results, causing speculation among scientists. These delays are most likely due to difficulties in sorting out polarization data. There have been rumors
  • #1
Silverbackman
[SOLVED] How Do We Know The Age Of The Universe For Sure?

Cosomologists estimate the universe 10-15 billion years but this is only by dating where the farthest reaches off light go. We only know 10% of our universe, the other 90% is dark matter. So how do we know that out univere isn't much older??
 
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  • #2
We don't. But, the best evidence available suggests the observable universe is about 14 billion years old. This estimate was derived by reverse engineering observational evidence and applying our knowledge of physical processes.
 
  • #3
I read in the paper that there was a probe sent into space measuring microwave radiation and it dated the universe rather accurately and then bumped into some odd results about 2 years ago that have never been released. There were patterns in the radiation or something. Does anyone have a link on this story?

I have forgotten the details, but some of you must know about it if the story is true.
 
  • #4
jackle said:
I read in the paper that there was a probe sent into space measuring microwave radiation and it dated the universe rather accurately and then bumped into some odd results about 2 years ago that have never been released. There were patterns in the radiation or something. Does anyone have a link on this story?
I have forgotten the details, but some of you must know about it if the story is true.
This is the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe.

Together with observations of distant Type Ia supernovae WMAP measured the age of the universe to be 13.7±0.2 Gyr.

The first years results were published on time but the next year's results have been delayed over two years and that has led to much speculation. Watch this space!

Garth
 
  • #5
My understanding is the main reason for the the delay in WMAP year 2 is in trying to sort out the polarization data. Rumor has it, it should hit the street almost any day now. Should be pretty exciting.
 
  • #6
Chronos said:
My understanding is the main reason for the the delay in WMAP year 2 is in trying to sort out the polarization data. Rumor has it, it should hit the street almost any day now. Should be pretty exciting.
"Rumour" has it that it could be any of the following:
Systematics in polarization maps
Axis of evil detected at 12 sigmas
Wiggles in the TT spectrum
Non Gaussianities
Message from the Creator found (see http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0510102 !)
The doppler peaks are not there anymore, what we do now ?
or anything else!

Taken from CosmoCoffee poll.

Garth
 
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  • #7
Indeed, these are exciting times. Apparently I'm mongering from some of the same rumor mills as the folks at CC. I have a hunch that WMAP 2 will be 90-95% consistent with the concordance model. And the other 5-10% will further confuse the swirl of controversy that fell out of the non-concordant stuff from WMAP 1. Science is great fun.
 
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FAQ: How Do We Know The Age Of The Universe For Sure?

How do we measure the age of the universe?

We measure the age of the universe by using a variety of techniques such as studying the radiation leftover from the Big Bang, measuring the distances and velocities of objects in the universe, and analyzing the composition of stars and galaxies.

What is the current estimated age of the universe?

The current estimated age of the universe is 13.8 billion years. This age is based on data from the Planck satellite, which measured the temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background radiation.

How do we know the age of the universe for sure?

We can never know the age of the universe for sure as our methods of measurement have a margin of error. However, by using multiple techniques and data from various sources, scientists have determined the age of the universe with a high degree of confidence.

How has our understanding of the age of the universe changed over time?

Our understanding of the age of the universe has changed significantly over time. In the early 20th century, scientists believed the universe was static and eternal. However, with the discovery of the expanding universe and the cosmic microwave background radiation, our understanding shifted to an ever-changing and finite universe.

Could the age of the universe be different in other parts of the universe?

The age of the universe is believed to be the same in all parts of the observable universe. This is because the laws of physics that govern the universe are consistent throughout. However, due to the expansion of the universe, different regions may experience time differently, but the overall age remains the same.

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