How Do You Derive the Equation for Damped Frequency in a Spring System?

In summary, the damped frequency is a measure of how quickly an oscillating system will return to equilibrium after being disturbed, taking into account the effect of damping. It can be calculated using the equation ωd = ωn * √(1 - ζ^2), where ωd is the damped frequency, ωn is the natural frequency, and ζ is the damping ratio. The higher the damping ratio, the lower the damped frequency, which results in a slower return to equilibrium. Damping has a significant impact on the behavior of an oscillating system, causing a decrease in amplitude and frequency of the oscillations. However, the damped frequency can be adjusted by changing the damping ratio, allowing
  • #1
robmass
2
0
Hiya can anyone show how to derive the euqation of damped frequency for a spring

ωd = ωnsqrt(1-ζ2)
 
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  • #2
What is the differential equation describing the motion?
 
  • #3
Google will find lots of web sites with the derivation.

As NascentOxygen said, you write down the differential equation for simple harmonic motion with damping, and solve it. There are no "clever tricks" required.
 

FAQ: How Do You Derive the Equation for Damped Frequency in a Spring System?

What is the damped frequency?

The damped frequency, also known as the damped natural frequency, is a measure of how quickly an oscillating system will return to its equilibrium position after being disturbed. It takes into account the effect of damping, which is the gradual decrease in amplitude of the oscillations over time.

How is the damped frequency calculated?

The damped frequency can be calculated using the equation:
ωd = ωn * √(1 - ζ^2)
where ωd is the damped frequency, ωn is the natural frequency, and ζ is the damping ratio. This equation takes into account the influence of damping on the natural frequency of the system.

What is the relationship between damping and the damped frequency?

The damping ratio, ζ, is a measure of the amount of damping in a system. It is directly related to the damped frequency, as shown in the equation ωd = ωn * √(1 - ζ^2). The higher the damping ratio, the lower the damped frequency, meaning that there will be a slower return to equilibrium after a disturbance.

How does damping affect the behavior of an oscillating system?

Damping has a significant impact on the behavior of an oscillating system. It results in a decrease in the amplitude of the oscillations over time, which means that the system will gradually lose energy and eventually come to rest. Damping also affects the frequency of the oscillations, resulting in a lower damped frequency compared to the natural frequency of the system.

Can the damped frequency be adjusted in a system?

Yes, the damped frequency can be adjusted by changing the system's damping ratio. Increasing the damping ratio will result in a lower damped frequency, while decreasing the damping ratio will increase the damped frequency. This can be useful in controlling the behavior of the system and ensuring that it returns to equilibrium in a desired manner.

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