How does telephone signal transfer work?

  • Thread starter Jncik
  • Start date
  • Tags
    Signal
In summary: in summary, the telephone office connects to another office and sends the signal to the dialed party.
  • #1
Jncik
103
0
hello, this is not a homework question, but i can't understand something, we're currently learning about signals, bandwidth, transfer rate etc, but i don't understand something

i can understand that when we talk we create signals with a specific frequency, then this signal travels through the wire and goes to the other side, but how does this traveling occur? where does it go? i don't think that there are two wires connected from my home to the other home, how is it possible then to communicate? and even if the signal goes to some point where it gets processed and after that they send it to the recipient, how is it possible to process so many thousand signals at the same time? and what does this process include?

im sorry if i sound stupid but i can't understand how this whole thing works...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Imagine the telephone office has a battery with a circuit loop going to your house. As long as your telephone is on hook, no current flows. When you take the phone off hook current flows around the loop from the telephone office to your phone. When you dial a number or speak into the phone, you modulate that current from the office. The telephone office interprets the number you dialed and sends a ring tone to the phone you dialed. When the dialed phone picks up, current flows in the circuit and your voice and the voice of the person on the other phone jointly modulate the current.

For long distance calls the telephone office connects with another office and it makes the connection with the dialed party. Yes the telephone office is a huge switch connecting any of thousands of input lines to any of thousands of dialed lines.
 
  • #3
skeptic2 said:
Imagine the telephone office has a battery with a circuit loop going to your house. As long as your telephone is on hook, no current flows. When you take the phone off hook current flows around the loop from the telephone office to your phone. When you dial a number or speak into the phone, you modulate that current from the office. The telephone office interprets the number you dialed and sends a ring tone to the phone you dialed. When the dialed phone picks up, current flows in the circuit and your voice and the voice of the person on the other phone jointly modulate the current.

For long distance calls the telephone office connects with another office and it makes the connection with the dialed party. Yes the telephone office is a huge switch connecting any of thousands of input lines to any of thousands of dialed lines.

thanks, this made it clear :)
 

FAQ: How does telephone signal transfer work?

What is telephone signal transfer?

Telephone signal transfer is the process of transmitting audio and data signals over a telephone line or network. This allows individuals to communicate with each other through their phones, and also enables other features such as caller ID and voicemail.

How does telephone signal transfer work?

Telephone signal transfer works by converting analog signals (sound waves) into digital signals, which can then be transmitted over a telephone line or network. These signals are then decoded and converted back into analog signals at the receiving end, allowing the recipient to hear the voice or data being transmitted.

What factors affect the quality of telephone signal transfer?

The quality of telephone signal transfer can be affected by a variety of factors, including the distance between the caller and the receiver, the type and quality of the telephone line or network being used, and any interference or noise on the line. Other factors such as the type of phone being used and the strength of the signal can also impact the quality of the transfer.

What are some common problems with telephone signal transfer?

Some common problems with telephone signal transfer include dropped calls, poor call quality, and interference or noise on the line. These issues can be caused by a variety of factors, such as technical problems with the phone or network, environmental factors like weather or physical obstructions, or outdated equipment.

How can problems with telephone signal transfer be resolved?

If you are experiencing problems with telephone signal transfer, the first step is to check your phone and network settings to ensure they are properly configured. If the issue persists, you may need to contact your service provider for assistance or replace any outdated or faulty equipment. In some cases, environmental factors may also need to be addressed, such as moving to a different location with better reception or using a different type of phone or network for better quality.

Back
Top