How Is Average Force Calculated in Ball Bounce Dynamics?

In summary, the conversation discusses a physics problem involving a falling ball and the calculation of the average force exerted on the ball. The solution involves analyzing the vertical and horizontal components of the forces and using trigonometric functions to solve for the unknown forces. The conversation also mentions starting a new thread for a different question and the use of an image hosting service for better traffic.
  • #1
perfect_piccolo
24
0

Homework Statement



After falling from rest at a height of 29.8 m, a 0.596 kg ball rebounds upward, reaching a height of 23.9 m. If the contact between ball and ground lasted 1.68 ms, what average force was exerted on the ball?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



so I figured out that the final velocity before the ball first hits the ground is 24.17 m/s, and the velocity when the ball begins to bounce back up its inital velocity is 21.64 m/s. If the a= vf-vi / t, that gives me 21.64 - 24.17 which is -2.53 / 0.00168 which equals -1505.95, which I think is totally unreasonable...where am I going wrong?
 
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  • #2
Careful with signs. Downward velocity should be negative. That will give the average acceleration; you still have to calculate the force of ground on ball.
 
  • #3
ok thanks got it!
 
  • #4
All right new question :D

The leg and cast in the figure below weigh 232 N (w1). (Assume w3 = 100 N and q = 39.2o). (See pic)


So I know that Ft3 = Fg3 = 100N

[tex]\Sigma[/tex]Fy2 = m2ay2
Ftyx + Fty3 - Fg1 = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] + Ft3sin[tex]\vartheta[/tex] - Fg1 = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] +100sin39.2 - 232 N = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] = 168.797

But now I'm stuck...I would like to solve for Fty2, because I have found that Ftx2 is 77.49, but I'm not sure how to solve fot Fty2 with the information I have
 

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  • #5
It looks like you analyzed the vertical components, so now analyze the horizontal components.
 
  • #6
perfect_piccolo said:
All right new question :D

The leg and cast in the figure below weigh 232 N (w1). (Assume w3 = 100 N and q = 39.2o). (See pic)


So I know that Ft3 = Fg3 = 100N

[tex]\Sigma[/tex]Fy2 = m2ay2
Ftyx + Fty3 - Fg1 = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] + Ft3sin[tex]\vartheta[/tex] - Fg1 = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] +100sin39.2 - 232 N = 0
Ft2 sin [tex]\alpha[/tex] = 168.797

But now I'm stuck...I would like to solve for Fty2, because I have found that Ftx2 is 77.49, but I'm not sure how to solve fot Fty2 with the information I have



I would start a new thread for this, it will get much better traffic. Also, if you have an image host like Photobucket, I would upload though that. The PF image hosting has to be approved by a moderator first...which could take all day as they have a lot of them to deal with.

Casey

Edit: But it looks like Doc Al was just waiting to prove me wrong:rolleyes:
 

FAQ: How Is Average Force Calculated in Ball Bounce Dynamics?

What is Newton's Second Law equation?

Newton's Second Law equation is a mathematical representation of the relationship between an object's mass, acceleration, and the applied force. It is expressed as F=ma, where F is the force applied on the object, m is the mass of the object, and a is the resulting acceleration.

How is Newton's Second Law equation used in science?

Newton's Second Law equation is used in various fields of science, such as physics and engineering, to calculate the acceleration of an object based on the applied force and its mass. It is also used to understand the motion of objects and to design experiments or machines.

What is the significance of Newton's Second Law equation?

Newton's Second Law equation is significant because it provides a quantitative relationship between force, mass, and acceleration, which are fundamental concepts in classical mechanics. It also helps in understanding the behavior of objects and predicting their motion under different conditions.

What are the units of measurement for the variables in Newton's Second Law equation?

The unit of force is typically measured in Newtons (N), mass in kilograms (kg), and acceleration in meters per second squared (m/s²). However, these units can vary depending on the system of measurement used, such as pounds (lb) for force and feet per second squared (ft/s²) for acceleration in the imperial system.

Can Newton's Second Law equation be applied to all objects?

Yes, Newton's Second Law equation can be applied to all objects, regardless of their shape, size, or composition. However, it is most accurate for objects moving at speeds much slower than the speed of light and in macroscopic scales. For objects at the atomic or subatomic level, the laws of quantum mechanics apply.

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