How Long Does the Basketball Stay in the Air?

  • Thread starter dragos
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In summary, using the equations of kinematics, it was determined that the basketball was in the air for 0.75 seconds with an initial velocity of 6.06 m/s and a maximum height of 1.87 m. To find the time when the ball reached the hoop, a quadratic equation was used, with the lesser solution corresponding to when the ball was ascending and the greater solution corresponding to when it was descending. The vertical component of velocity was used to calculate the vertical displacement of the ball, which was 1.00 meters.
  • #1
dragos
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A basketball player shoots a ball at an angle of 60 with an initial velocity of 7.0 m/s. The ball was 2.0m above the ground when released and the basket was 3.00m high. How long was the ball in the air?

Here is what i did so far:
y-axis x-axis
v1=7.0m/s x sin60 =6.06 m/s v1=7.0m/s x sin30 = 3.5m/s
a=-9.81m/s2

I used v2squared = v1squared +2ad
since v2=0 0=6.06m/s squared + 2(-9.81m/s2)d
d=1.87

To find time i used d=vt+1/2atsquared
-1.87m=(6.06m/s)2t + 1/2(-9.81m/s2)t2
after doing the quadratic formula i got t=1.49113
Therefore the ball was in the air for 1.49113s/2 = 0.75s
Should i divide it by 2 or noooo? I am not sure if its the maximum height...
 
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  • #2
Why would the y-velocity be 0 when the ball reaches the net?
 
  • #3
v2

so v2 isn't zero in this case. i was supposing that v2 will be 0, when the ball hits the ground. So how would you proceed with this problem further?
 
  • #4
I would write the equation of kinematics for y(t) and solve for the time when y=3. I will have to solve a quadratic equation in t. The lesser solution for t is the first time the ball got up to 3m (it hapened then the ball as ascending). The greater solution is what I'm looking for; it is the time when the ball is descending and on its way to a glorious 3-pointer.
 
  • #5
I'd think that your second equation is sufficient, except you'll want to "fix" it to either:

[tex]d=d_0 + v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

or else, if you're not familiar with having a starting position on the right side of that equation, simply use the vertical displacement the ball is going to have: 1.00 meters.

Of course, you'll use the vertical component of velocity that you already found. Incidentally, I believe there will be two solutions for t; one corresponding to shooting up through the hoop, and the other for it falling down through the hoop.
 

FAQ: How Long Does the Basketball Stay in the Air?

What is the history of basketball?

Basketball was invented in 1891 by Canadian physical education instructor James Naismith. It was originally played with a soccer ball and peach baskets as the hoops. The first official game was played in 1892, and the first professional league, the National Basketball League, was formed in 1898.

How is basketball played?

Basketball is played between two teams of five players each. The objective is to score points by shooting the ball through a hoop elevated 10 feet above the ground. The team with the most points at the end of the game wins. Players move the ball by dribbling or passing it to their teammates, and can score by shooting, dunking, or making free throws.

What are the rules of basketball?

Some basic rules of basketball include dribbling the ball with one hand at a time, not running with the ball without dribbling, and not holding the ball for more than 5 seconds without dribbling or passing. Other rules include fouls, violations, and out of bounds. The complete list of rules can be found on the official website of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA).

What are the different positions in basketball?

There are five positions in basketball: point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center. The point guard is responsible for setting up plays and distributing the ball. The shooting guard is usually the team's best shooter. The small forward is a versatile player who can both shoot and defend. The power forward is usually a strong rebounder and scorer. The center is the tallest player on the team and is responsible for defending the paint and getting rebounds.

What are the health benefits of playing basketball?

Basketball is a great form of exercise that can provide numerous health benefits. It can improve cardiovascular health, build endurance, and increase muscle strength and coordination. It also helps with weight loss, as players can burn up to 600 calories per hour. Playing basketball can also improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety, and promoting teamwork and social interaction.

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