How Long to Move a Box with Angled Force and Friction?

In summary: You can use the formula d = v_i*t + (1/2)*a*t^2 to solve for time, where d is the distance moved (3.90 m in this case), v_i is the initial velocity (0 since the box starts from rest), and a is the acceleration you found from the equations.In summary, the conversation discusses finding the time it takes for a box of books to be moved 3.90 m across an apartment floor. The box has a weight of 320 N and is pushed with a force of 430 N at an angle of 35.6° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor is 0.57. The conversation mentions using equations to
  • #1
starfish794
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A box of books weighing 320 N is shoved across the floor of an apartment by a force of 430 N exerted downward at an angle of 35.6° below the horizontal. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between box and floor is 0.57, how long does it take to move the box 3.90 m, starting from rest?

I found n to be 260.19 but now i don't know where to go with it. What formula should I use? I can't find one that includes time.
 
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  • #2
starfish794 said:
I found n to be 260.19 ...
What is "n" and how did you find this?

Hint: To calculate the normal force you must include all vertical forces acting on the books.
 
  • #3
I personally am having trouble with this exact same question only with different numbers.
I have found so far, the equations:

m*a[x] = F[applied]*cos(Θ) - force of friction.
m*a[y] = F[normal] - F[gravity] - F[applied]*sin(Θ)

and

m*a = F[applied]*cos(Θ) - mu *(m*g + F[applied]*sin(Θ))

However I continually get the wrong answer no matter how I go about it and have no clue what I'm doing wrong, or even if those equations are right.

Any help would also be appriciated by me, greatly.
 
  • #4
Stonie, your equations are all correct so post the calculation.
 
  • #5
I solved those equations but I still don't understand how to find time from them. Help please?
 
  • #6
Once you've solved for the acceleration, it becomes a kinematics problem.
 

FAQ: How Long to Move a Box with Angled Force and Friction?

What is the definition of force at downward angle?

Force at downward angle refers to the application of a force in a downward direction at an angle to the horizontal plane. It is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

How is the force at downward angle calculated?

The force at downward angle can be calculated using trigonometry. It is equal to the magnitude of the force multiplied by the sine of the angle between the force vector and the horizontal plane.

What are some examples of force at downward angle?

Some examples of force at downward angle include a person pushing a cart down a ramp, a ball rolling down a hill, and a plane descending during landing.

How does force at downward angle affect motion?

Force at downward angle can cause an object to accelerate in a downward direction, depending on the magnitude of the force and the angle at which it is applied. It can also affect the speed and direction of an object's motion.

How is force at downward angle different from force in a straight downward direction?

Force at downward angle has both horizontal and vertical components, while force in a straight downward direction only has a vertical component. This means that force at downward angle can cause an object to move in a diagonal direction, while a straight downward force will only cause an object to move vertically.

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