How long would it take for a freight train to accelerate to 77.6 km/h from rest?

In summary, the problem involves finding the time it takes for a freight train with a mass of 2.8 × 10^7 kg to increase its speed from rest to 77.6 km/h with a constant pull of 8.1 × 10^5 N, disregarding friction. Using the equation F=ma, the acceleration can be found and then used with kinematics to find the time. The final answer is 745.13 seconds.
  • #1
D3mon
3
0

Homework Statement



A freight train has a mass of 2.8 × 10^7 kg.
If the locomotive can exert a constant pull
of 8.1 × 10^5 N, how long would it take to
increase the speed of the train from rest to
77.6 km/h? (Disregard friction.) Answer in
units of s.

Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried everything, but I really have no clue on how to do this problem, if anyone can point me in the right direction or tell some formulas that would help it would be much appreciated.
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
You know the force.

You know the mass.

So surely you have the acceleration don't you?

And if you have acceleration what it that? Isn't that the rate of change of velocity? And if you know how fast velocity is changing can't you figure how long it will take to get to that speed?
 
  • #3
Do it in two steps:
(1) Find the acceleration.
(2) Use kinematics to find the time. (Convert that speed to standard units: m/s.)
 
  • #4
Thanks guys I found my mistake

It was I kept finding the acceleration in m/s and never changed the final velocity from k/h to m/s

The answer was 745.13 seconds
 

FAQ: How long would it take for a freight train to accelerate to 77.6 km/h from rest?

What is a force in physics?

A force in physics is a push or pull on an object that causes it to accelerate. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Forces can be contact forces, such as when two objects physically touch, or non-contact forces, such as gravitational or electric forces.

What are the different types of forces in physics?

There are several types of forces in physics, including gravitational, electromagnetic, strong nuclear, and weak nuclear forces. Other common types of forces include friction, tension, normal, and applied forces.

How are forces represented in physics?

Forces are typically represented using vector arrows. The length of the arrow represents the magnitude of the force, and the direction of the arrow represents the direction of the force. The arrow is drawn from the object on which the force is acting.

What is Newton's First Law of Motion?

Newton's First Law of Motion, also known as the Law of Inertia, states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion at a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. This means that an object will not change its state of motion unless a force is applied to it.

How do forces affect the motion of objects?

Forces can cause objects to change their state of motion in different ways. A force in the same direction as an object's motion will cause it to speed up, while a force in the opposite direction will cause it to slow down. Forces acting at an angle to the direction of motion will cause the object to change direction. Additionally, balanced forces will result in no change in an object's motion, while unbalanced forces will cause acceleration.

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