In General Relativity, the change of the energy of a freely
moving photon should be the solution to the scalar equation
of isotropic geodesics, which is also known as the equation
of energy and manifests the work produced on the photon
being moved along the path.
...the linear velocity ...of the rotation of space (due to the non-holonomity of it),
I'll try on this one;Naty1 said:What work is being done on a freely moving photon?
The Hubble Redshift is a phenomenon observed by astronomer Edwin Hubble in the 1920s, where light from distant galaxies appears to be shifted towards the red end of the light spectrum. This phenomenon is caused by the expansion of the universe, which stretches the wavelengths of light as it travels through space.
The new paper on Hubble Redshift explores the implications of recent observations that suggest the rate of expansion of the universe may be accelerating. This contradicts previous theories and could have significant implications for our understanding of the universe's evolution.
If the observations suggesting an accelerating expansion of the universe are confirmed, it would challenge the current understanding of the universe's composition and evolution. It would also require a re-evaluation of the fundamental principles of cosmology and potentially lead to new theories about the nature of the universe.
The new paper draws on data from a variety of sources, including observations of supernovae and measurements of cosmic microwave background radiation. These observations suggest that the universe is expanding at an increasing rate, which is consistent with the theory proposed in the paper.
If the new findings are validated, it could have significant implications for our understanding of the universe, including the nature of dark energy and the fate of the universe. It could also open up new avenues for research and lead to a better understanding of the fundamental laws governing the universe.