If (a,b,c) is a Basis of R3 , Does (a+b,b+c,c+a) also a Basis of R3

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In summary, the homework statement is that the same as the subject, (a,b,c) is a basis of R^{3}. Doing (a+b, b+c, c+a) Basis to R^{3} will give you a step matrix and any solution you want. If you want to attack the question, you could try to show that (1,0,1), (1,1,0) and (0,1,1) form a basis for R^3.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


Well the same as the subject..
(a,b,c) is a Basis of [tex]R^{3}[/tex]
does (a+b , b+c , c+a) Basis to [tex]R^{3}[/tex]


I have another question ..
is (a-b , b-c , c-a) Basis to [tex]R^{3}[/tex]
This is know is not true because if I use e1, e2 , e3 I got a error line.

Homework Equations


start of liner algebra one.


The Attempt at a Solution



I assume that this is true..
I think something like that.. Because (a,b,c)_ base of [tex]R^{3}[/tex] its means that I can get to a step matrix (Row echelon form)
and the same with (b,c,a) and then I can just add them and get to any soultion that I want... But maybe I'm wrong?
Thank you.


P.S
Can I write base instead of Basis ?
 
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  • #2
Attacking questions like this is one of the reasons you learn about things like "row spaces", "Gaussian elimination", and "coordinates relative to a basis".
 
  • #3
I would be inclined to just use the fact that three vectors form a basis for a three dimensional space if and only if they are independent- and use the definition of "independent".
a+ b, b+ c, and a+ c form a basis for R3 if and only if the only values of x, y, and z that make x(a+ b)+ y(b+ c)+ z(a+ c)= 0 are x= y= z= 0. Re write that as expressions in x, y, and z times "a", "b", and "c" separately and use the fact that a, b, and c are independent.
 
  • #4
Presumably by (a,b,c) is a basis for R^3, you mean that the vectors (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1) form a basis for R^3, it seems that the question is asking you if (1,0,1), (1,1,0) and (0,1,1) form a basis for R^3. The question is then can you find three non-zero real numbers such that:
[tex]
a_{1}(1,0,1)+a_{2}(1,1,0)+a_{3}(0,1,1)=0
[/tex]
If the answers is yes then the vectors don't form as basis, if the only solution is a_{i}=0, then they do form a basis.
 
  • #5
It can be shown, through elemental row procedures (on a 3x3 basis matrix) that the second basis: (a+b,b+c,c+a), could be reduces to the first one: (a,b,c).
thus it is a basis of R3.

I've checked, it can be done.

Try it for yourself :)

*P.S: the point of n vectors forming a basis in R^n space is that they aren't linearly dependent !
 
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  • #6
hunt_mat said:
Presumably by (a,b,c) is a basis for R^3, you mean that the vectors (1,0,0), (0,1,0) and (0,0,1) form a basis for R^3
No, you can't assume that a, b, and c are any specific vectors - only that they form a basis for R3.
hunt_mat said:
, it seems that the question is asking you if (1,0,1), (1,1,0) and (0,1,1) form a basis for R^3. The question is then can you find three non-zero real numbers such that:
[tex]
a_{1}(1,0,1)+a_{2}(1,1,0)+a_{3}(0,1,1)=0
[/tex]
If the answers is yes then the vectors don't form as basis, if the only solution is a_{i}=0, then they do form a basis.

To the OP, to answer your question - you can have one basis or two bases. That's how I remember it working.
 
  • #7
Thank you all , Its a yes no question, But I were interested n how to prove it..
HallsofIvy said:
I would be inclined to just use the fact that three vectors form a basis for a three dimensional space if and only if they are independent- and use the definition of "independent".
a+ b, b+ c, and a+ c form a basis for R3 if and only if the only values of x, y, and z that make x(a+ b)+ y(b+ c)+ z(a+ c)= 0 are x= y= z= 0. Re write that as expressions in x, y, and z times "a", "b", and "c" separately and use the fact that a, b, and c are independent.

Well I've tried this ... even before I posted the question, But I could not get to any solution.
Now I've tried again and made it
a(x+z)+b(z+y)+c(y+z)=0
then , x+z = z+y = y+z = 0
Thank you.

gomunkul51 said:
It can be shown, through elemental row procedures (on a 3x3 basis matrix) that the second basis: (a+b,b+c,c+a), could be reduces to the first one: (a,b,c).
thus it is a basis of R3.

I've checked, it can be done.

Try it for yourself :)

*P.S: the point of n vectors forming a basis in R^n space is that they aren't linearly dependent !

Thank you, I've also tried this before I've posted the question.. But for some reason I didn't made it..
After you told me you did it I looked at it again and it work..
Thank you
(R3-R2) -> (R3+R1) -> (R1-0.5R3) -> (R2-R1) Done...
 

FAQ: If (a,b,c) is a Basis of R3 , Does (a+b,b+c,c+a) also a Basis of R3

What is a basis in R3?

A basis in R3 is a set of three linearly independent vectors that span the three-dimensional vector space. This means that any vector in R3 can be written as a linear combination of the basis vectors.

What does it mean for a set of vectors to be linearly independent?

A set of vectors is linearly independent if none of the vectors can be written as a linear combination of the others. In other words, no vector in the set is redundant and each vector contributes unique information to the basis.

How can we determine if a set of vectors is a basis in R3?

To determine if a set of vectors is a basis in R3, we can use the following criteria:
- The set must contain three linearly independent vectors.
- The set must span the entire three-dimensional vector space.
- The set must be a minimal set, meaning that if any vector is removed, the remaining set is no longer a basis.

If (a,b,c) is a Basis of R3, does (a+b,b+c,c+a) also a Basis of R3?

Yes, the set (a+b,b+c,c+a) is also a basis of R3. This is because the three vectors are still linearly independent and span the entire vector space. The order of the vectors does not affect their linear independence or span.

Can there be multiple bases for R3?

Yes, there can be an infinite number of bases for R3. This is because any set of three linearly independent vectors that span the vector space can be considered a basis. Additionally, the order of the vectors in a basis does not matter, so there can be multiple arrangements of the same three vectors that form a basis.

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