Intensity in a point from two slits

In summary, the conversation discusses the measurement of intensity in a point by adding the intensities of different rays at different angles. This is done by finding the E from all the rays and then calculating the intensity. The formula for this is 36.5, and the difference between the maximum field and the new E is what comes after E0. The conversation also mentions a formula for intensity when there are two slits, which is found using a phasor diagram and gives the formula 35.10. This formula includes I0, which is calculated using the formula for intensity with E from two waves. However, it is not clear how this works when there are two slits and the intensity is affected by both.
  • #1
georg gill
153
6
You have one slit which it is sent light through and in one point at a screen they measure the intensity with adding all the intensities from different rays who has different angels at the point. The E in the point is found from adding the E from all the rays and then you can find the intensity afterwards. Here is a picture of how you measure the E from all the rays. Here is an mage from my book:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/31101052@N06/5203631379/sizes/l/in/photostream/

I understand this formula 36.5 because the only variable in intensety is E and since 36.4 (from the text) has mesaured the new E you can see that the only difference between the new and the maximum field is what is after E0 in36.4

But then it says that what is the I for a point when there are two slits and the I in a point in one lsit is affected from the waves from both. I don't see how this works. They use the formula for intensity for two rays found from a phasordiagram which in the end gives the formula 35.10 (shown in link below):
http://www.flickr.com/photos/31101052@N06/5203688911/sizes/l/in/photostream/

where I0 is found from formula for intensity with E from two waves:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/31101052@N06/5203700111/sizes/l/in/photostream/
 
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  • #2
I understand that the intensity is found by adding E fields but I don't understand how it works when you have two slits and the intensity in a point is affected from both. How does it work?
 

FAQ: Intensity in a point from two slits

What is the concept of intensity in a point from two slits?

The concept of intensity in a point from two slits refers to the amount of light or energy that is present at a specific point on a screen or surface, when light passes through two adjacent slits. This is determined by the interference pattern created by the light waves passing through the slits.

How does the distance between the two slits affect the intensity at a point?

The distance between the two slits affects the intensity at a point through the phenomenon of interference. When the distance between the slits is increased, the interference pattern becomes more spread out, resulting in a decrease in intensity at certain points and an increase in intensity at others.

What is the relationship between the wavelength of light and the intensity at a point from two slits?

The wavelength of light has an inverse relationship with the intensity at a point from two slits. This means that as the wavelength increases, the intensity decreases, and vice versa. This relationship is due to the fact that different wavelengths of light interfere with each other differently, resulting in variations in intensity at different points.

How does the width of the slits affect the intensity at a point?

The width of the slits has a direct impact on the intensity at a point from two slits. As the width of the slits decreases, the intensity at a point increases, and vice versa. This is because narrower slits create a more concentrated interference pattern, resulting in a higher intensity at certain points.

What is the role of the angle of incidence in determining the intensity at a point from two slits?

The angle of incidence, or the angle at which the light waves pass through the slits, also affects the intensity at a point from two slits. As the angle of incidence increases, the interference pattern becomes more spread out, resulting in a decrease in intensity at certain points and an increase in intensity at others.

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