Is Your Rotation Matrix Correct?

Also, your expression for I does not match the required form of I=RsiS.In summary, the conversation discusses a problem with a question involving the construction of a rotation matrix and verifying its equivalence with given expressions. The conversation includes equations and an attempt at a solution, but there are some errors and discrepancies that need to be addressed.
  • #1
Art_
6
0
Hello all,

I am having a problem with this question. Can not see what I am doing wrong.

Homework Statement


Show that the two expressions are equivalent, by construction a rotation matrix Rsi.

S = (-R sin(a*a_dot) - w R sin(a))s1 + (R cos(a*a_dot) + w R cos(a))s2
I = (-R sin(a+wt)(a_dot+w))i1 + (R cos(a+wt)(a_dot+w))i2


Homework Equations


I=RsiS


The Attempt at a Solution


Then the rotation matrix should be

cos(wt) -sin(wt)
sin(wt) cos(wt)

or are the terms in the parenthesis are wrong?

Thank you for your help.
Art
 
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  • #2
I assume t stands for time and the dot represents the derivative with respect to time. There seem to be several problems. For instance, in your expression for I, you have [itex]\sin(a+\omega t)[/itex]. This implies a must be unitless, but in the line above, the argument of cosine, [itex]a\dot{a}[/itex], will then have units of 1/time, when it needs to be unitless.
 

FAQ: Is Your Rotation Matrix Correct?

What is a rotation matrix?

A rotation matrix is a mathematical tool used to describe the rotation of an object in three-dimensional space. It is a square matrix that can be used to transform a set of coordinates from one coordinate system to another.

How do you construct a rotation matrix?

To construct a rotation matrix, you need to know the angle of rotation and the axis of rotation. The rotation matrix is created by using trigonometric functions to calculate the values for each element of the matrix based on the angle and axis of rotation.

What is the purpose of a rotation matrix?

A rotation matrix is used to perform rotations in three-dimensional space. It is commonly used in computer graphics, robotics, and physics to represent and manipulate the orientation of an object.

What are the properties of a rotation matrix?

A rotation matrix is a special type of orthogonal matrix, meaning that its inverse is equal to its transpose. It also has a determinant of 1, which means that it preserves the volume of a shape when it is rotated.

Can a rotation matrix be used for other types of transformations?

Yes, a rotation matrix can be used for other types of transformations, such as reflections and shears, by combining it with other matrices. However, its primary purpose is for representing rotations in three-dimensional space.

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