Lamé's equations - wrong notes given? Please help, exam on Monday

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In summary, the conversation discussed using Lamé equations to find the stresses on a thick cylinder and the discrepancy between the formula given on the exam paper and the one in the notes. It was concluded that the formula on the exam paper is likely to be correct and should be used for the exam. The notes may be outdated or incomplete, and it is important to use the correct formula in order to score well on the exam.
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ironlight
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Homework Statement



This relates to using Lamé equations to find the stresses on a thick cylinder, but there are problems with our notes and the exam is on Monday.

For an exam question, the formula I've been given is that sigma r (radial stress) = a + b/r^2, but in the notes (http://www.tobynorris.com/work/prog/cpp/mfc/concyl_hlp/algorithmderivation.htm) it appears that sigma r = a - b/r^2. I can't find an instance where it shows the same equation. Which one is correct? I understand that a is Pi a^2...etc and that b is (Pi-Po)...etc, but which way around is it?

Homework Equations



According to formula sheet in past exam paper:

sigma r = a + b/r^2
sigma c = a - b/r^2

According to notes:

sigma r = a - b/r^2
sigma c = a + b/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I can do the equations easily enough, but knowing which way around the plus and minus goes in relation to the radial or hoop stress is making it hard to say which is which in the exam. The question is worth around 35 out of 100 marks, quite considerable in a final year exam, so every point counts.
 
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I'm not sure which one is correct, but it seems likely that the formula on the exam paper is correct. The notes appear to be incorrect, as they are a few years old and may not have been updated in line with current best practice. The notes also seem to be missing some information, such as the values of a and b. It is possible that the notes are incomplete or out of date, so it is best to use the formula on the paper.
 

FAQ: Lamé's equations - wrong notes given? Please help, exam on Monday

What are Lamé's equations?

Lamé's equations are a set of differential equations used in the study of elasticity and solid mechanics. They describe the relationship between stress, strain, and displacement in a solid material.

Why are they important in science?

Lamé's equations are important because they provide a mathematical framework for understanding the behavior of solid materials under stress. They are used in various fields such as engineering, physics, and materials science to analyze the mechanical properties of materials and design structures that can withstand different types of stress.

What are some real-world applications of Lamé's equations?

Lamé's equations have many real-world applications, including predicting the behavior of buildings and bridges under different loads, designing medical implants and prosthetics, and understanding the mechanics of earthquakes and other natural disasters. They are also used in the aerospace industry to design and test aircraft and spacecraft structures.

What does it mean if the wrong notes are given for Lamé's equations?

If the wrong notes are given for Lamé's equations, it means that the values used in the equations are incorrect. This can lead to inaccurate predictions and analysis of the material's behavior, which can have serious consequences in real-world applications. It is important to double-check and verify the values used in Lamé's equations to ensure accurate results.

How can I prepare for an exam on Lamé's equations?

To prepare for an exam on Lamé's equations, it is important to review the fundamental concepts and equations, practice solving problems and applying the equations to real-world scenarios, and seek help from a teacher or tutor if needed. It is also helpful to create study guides and flashcards to aid in memorization and understanding of the material.

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