Momentum Multiple Choice Question

In summary, the conversation discusses the incorrect statement regarding a boy stepping off a skateboard and landing on the ground. The correct answer is D, as momentum is not a form of energy. It is also mentioned that the ground can exert an impulse on objects such as bouncing balls, in accordance with Newton's Third Law.
  • #1
Procrastinate
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A boy traveling on a skateboard steps off the board perpendicular to its motion. After stepping off, the boy lands on the ground and comes to rest. Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT?

A The boy exerts an impulse on the ground on impact
B The ground exerts an impulse on the boy on impact
C The momentum possessed by the boy before the collision is shared with the earth
D The momentum possessed by the boy before the collision is transformed to heat



Would the answer be D because momentum is not a form of energy; rather, it is a measurement which shows the tendency of an object to move in its line of direction.

Furthermore, can the ground exert an impulse on objects such as bouncing balls, etc?
 
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  • #2
Procrastinate said:
A The boy exerts an impulse on the ground on impact
B The ground exerts an impulse on the boy on impact
C The momentum possessed by the boy before the collision is shared with the earth
D The momentum possessed by the boy before the collision is transformed to heat

Would the answer be D because momentum is not a form of energy; rather, it is a measurement which shows the tendency of an object to move in its line of direction.
That is correct.
Furthermore, can the ground exert an impulse on objects such as bouncing balls, etc?
Yes. A bouncing ball exerts an impulse on the Earth and the Earth exerts an equal in magnitude but opposite in direction impulse on the ball. This is a consequence of Newton's Third Law.
 

FAQ: Momentum Multiple Choice Question

What is momentum?

Momentum is the measure of an object's motion, determined by its mass and velocity. It can also be thought of as the "quantity of motion" an object possesses.

How is momentum calculated?

Momentum is calculated by multiplying an object's mass (m) by its velocity (v). The formula for momentum is p = m * v.

Is momentum a vector or scalar quantity?

Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. This means that not only does it tell us how much motion an object has, but also the direction in which it is moving.

What is the unit of measurement for momentum?

In the SI system, momentum is measured in kilogram meters per second (kg * m/s). In other systems, it may be measured in other units such as gram centimeters per second (g * cm/s) or pound feet per second (lb * ft/s).

How does momentum relate to Newton's Laws of Motion?

Momentum is closely related to Newton's Laws of Motion, specifically the Law of Inertia and the Law of Acceleration. An object with more momentum will be harder to stop or change its direction, in accordance with the Law of Inertia. The Law of Acceleration states that the greater the force applied to an object, the greater its acceleration will be, and therefore its momentum will change more rapidly.

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