Proving the Limit: ((e^h)-1)/h = 1 as h → 0

In summary, the conversation is discussing the proof of the limit as h approaches 0 of ((e^h)-1)/h equals 1. One person suggests using L'hopital's rule, but another points out that this is not possible because the derivative of e^x is needed to use L'hopital's rule, but this limit is needed to find the derivative. Instead, they suggest using the definition of e, specifically the limit (1+h)^(1/h) as h approaches 0. They also mention plugging this into the original equation and using the limit as n approaches infinity of [1+(1/n))]^n to arrive at the value of e. Another person clarifies that the value of e
  • #1
yhsbboy08
2
0
can somebody explain to me how to prove this:

the limit, as h approaches 0, of ((e^h)-1)/h equals 1.

sorry about the typing, idk how else to get it on here...
 
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  • #2
Do you want a real proof? Or just how you get the answer?

use L'h rule you get e^h/1 take the limit and you get 1

but as for a formal proof, I'm to tired to think lol.
 
  • #3
L'hopitals rule is not a way to do this because to do that one usually has to know the derivative of e^x, but this limit is, itself, needed in order to figure out this derivative. So for a better proof try using the definition of e, this is not particularly hard if you use the definition of e as the limit (1+h)^(1/h) as h approaches zero.
 
  • #4
can u explain it a lil further? what do you mean by the definition of e?
 
  • #5
yhsbboy08 said:
can u explain it a lil further? what do you mean by the definition of e?

Can you explain it to me? What do you mean when you use e? It is obviously a number, but usually it is defined in some way when one is first introduced to it, in your course or textbook or whatever how is it defined?
 
  • #6
I think he wants you to look at it this way: [tex]e^h=\sum_{j=0}^\infty\frac{h^j}{j!}=1+h+\frac{h^2}{2!} ++++[/tex] Now plug that into your original equation.
 
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  • #7
robert Ihnot said:
I think he wants you to look at it this way: [tex]e^h=\sum_{j=0}^\infty\frac{h^j}{j!}=1+h+\frac{h^2}{2!} ++++[/tex] Now plug that into your original equation.

Actually I was aiming for e= the limit as n approaches infinity of [1+(1/n))]^n which is equivalent to the limit as h approaches 0 of (1+h)^(1/h)
 
  • #8
Well, regardless, if you can make that work out to something like: 1+1+(1-h)/2! +(1-h)(1-2h)/3!+++ all you arrive at as h goes to zero is the value for e, not the value for e^h.

Now when I took the calculus, I believe e^x was defined as [tex]lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} (1+x/n)^n [/tex]
 
  • #9
robert Ihnot said:
Well, regardless, if you can make that work out to something like: 1+1+(1-h)/2! +(1-h)(1-2h)/3!+++ all you arrive at as h goes to zero is the value for e, not the value for e^h.

All you need is the value of e though.
 
  • #10
You mean [tex]\frac{[(1+h)^{1/h}]^h-1}{h}[/tex]?
 
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  • #11
robert Ihnot said:
You mean [tex]\frac{[(1+h)^{1/h}]^h-1}{h}[/tex]?

Exactly.
 

FAQ: Proving the Limit: ((e^h)-1)/h = 1 as h → 0

What is the definition of a limit?

A limit is a fundamental concept in calculus that describes the behavior of a function as its input approaches a certain value. It represents the value that the function is approaching, but may never actually reach, as the input gets closer and closer to the specified value.

What is the limit of ((e^h)-1)/h as h approaches 0?

The limit of ((e^h)-1)/h as h approaches 0 is equal to 1. This can be proven using the definition of a limit, by showing that the value of the function approaches 1 as h approaches 0 from both the left and right sides.

What is the significance of proving this limit?

This limit is significant because it is a key result in calculus that is used to derive other important concepts, such as the derivative of the natural logarithm function. It also helps to understand the behavior of exponential functions and their relationship to the natural logarithm function.

What are the steps to prove this limit?

To prove this limit, we can use the definition of a limit to show that the value of the function approaches 1 as h approaches 0 from both the left and right sides. This involves simplifying the expression and manipulating it algebraically to show that it is equal to 1 when h is very close to 0.

Why is it important to specify h approaching 0?

It is important to specify h approaching 0 because it allows us to understand the behavior of the function as the input gets closer and closer to 0. This is significant in calculus because it helps us to determine the behavior of functions at critical points and to make predictions about their values at those points.

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