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otobo
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how is the radius of a turn of a helical path related to the axial distance between a successive turn assuming the helical path to be uniform?
otobo said:how is the radius of a turn of a helical path related to the axial distance between a successive turn assuming the helical path to be uniform?
The radius of a uniform helical path is the distance from the center of the helix to any point on the helix's curve. The axial distance, also known as the pitch or lead, is the distance between each consecutive turn of the helix along its axis.
The radius and axial distance of a uniform helical path are inversely related. As the radius increases, the axial distance decreases, and vice versa. This means that a wider helix will have a smaller axial distance between each turn, and a narrower helix will have a larger axial distance.
The formula for the radius of a uniform helical path is r = a * tan(θ), where r is the radius, a is the pitch diameter, and θ is the helix angle. The formula for the axial distance is p = π * d, where p is the pitch or axial distance, and d is the diameter of the helix.
The helix angle directly affects the radius and axial distance of a uniform helical path. As the helix angle increases, the radius of the helix decreases, while the axial distance increases. This is because a larger helix angle creates a tighter spiral, resulting in a smaller radius and a larger axial distance.
Some real-life examples of objects with a uniform helical path include screws, springs, and spiral staircases. These objects have a helix shape that follows a uniform path, with a consistent radius and axial distance between each turn.