Resistance of a Circular resistor

In summary, the conversation discusses the calculation of resistance for a circular resistor with specific specifications. The formula for resistance in a standard serpentine configuration is mentioned, but the question of how to calculate resistance for a circular shape is raised. The speaker suggests that the purpose of this question is to challenge the listener to think about calculating resistance for non-rectangular shapes. The conversation ends with a question about the points used to measure resistance for this shape.
  • #1
jgrant333
7
0
Hello all.

I'm trying to calculate the resistance of a circular resistor with the following specifications:

Doped Silicon with a carrier concentration of 1.6x1025 m-3 (sheet resistance ~ 0.5 ohms/square)

Radius = 200 microns
thickness = 5 microns.

I know the general formula for calculating resistance of a standard serpentine configuration:

Resistance = (resistivity/thickness) x Length/Width
= sheet resistance x (Length/Width)

However what is the formula for a circular resistor?
 
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  • #2
It seems the point of this question, is to get you to think how would you calculate resistance of a shape that is not rectangular.
To make the calculation easier, they gave you a regular geometric shape.
Between what two points are you basing resistance of this shape?
 
  • #3


Hello there,

To calculate the resistance of a circular resistor, you can use the formula R = ρl/A, where R is the resistance, ρ is the resistivity, l is the length of the resistor, and A is the cross-sectional area. In this case, the length of the resistor would be the circumference of the circle, which can be calculated using the formula 2πr, where r is the radius. The cross-sectional area would be the area of the circle, which can be calculated using the formula πr^2.

So, the resistance of your circular resistor would be:

R = (ρ x 2πr) / πr^2

Substituting the given values, we get:

R = (0.5 ohms/square x 2π x 200 microns) / π(200 microns)^2
= 0.00628 ohms

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
 

FAQ: Resistance of a Circular resistor

What is the formula for calculating the resistance of a circular resistor?

The formula for calculating the resistance of a circular resistor is R = ρ * (L/A), where R is the resistance in ohms, ρ is the resistivity of the material, L is the length of the resistor, and A is the cross-sectional area.

How does the diameter of a circular resistor affect its resistance?

The diameter of a circular resistor does not directly affect its resistance. However, it can indirectly affect the resistance if it changes the cross-sectional area of the resistor, as the resistance is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional area.

Does the material of a circular resistor impact its resistance?

Yes, the material of a circular resistor can affect its resistance. Different materials have different resistivities, which is a measure of how well a material resists the flow of electricity. Materials with higher resistivities will have higher resistance, while materials with lower resistivities will have lower resistance.

How does the length of a circular resistor impact its resistance?

The length of a circular resistor directly affects its resistance. The longer the resistor, the higher the resistance, as resistance is directly proportional to the length of the resistor.

What is the unit of measurement for resistance?

The unit of measurement for resistance is ohms (Ω). It is named after German physicist Georg Ohm and is represented by the Greek letter omega (Ω).

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