Small Poisson Probability Question | Stochastic Vector with Discrete Support

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In summary, the conversation discusses a probability question regarding a Poisson distribution and provides solutions for finding the support and probability functions of T and U. It also mentions the assumption of a specific value for lambda and the corresponding probability for T=U.
  • #1
Hartogsohn26
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Hello

I just found this forum, was recommended it by a person that I know and have a small probability question regarding Poisson distribution.

Let (T,U) be a to dimensional discrete stochastic vector with the probability function [tex]p_{T,U} [/tex] given by.

[tex]P(T=t, U = u) = \left{ \begin{array}{cccc} \frac{1}{3} \cdot e^{-\lambda} \frac{\lambda^u}{u!} & u \in \{-1,0,1\} & \mathrm{and} & t \in \{0, 1, \ldots\} \\0 & \mathrm{elsewhere.} \end{array} [/tex]

where [tex]\lambda > 0 [/tex]

1)

describe the support for [tex]\mathrm{supp} (P_{T,U}) [/tex]

Solution (1) the support [tex]\mathrm{supp} (P_{T,U}) [/tex] is the set of values for the real valued probability function P which produces non-negative values. therefore [tex]\mathrm{supp} (P_{T,U}) = \{0,1, \ldots \} [/tex]

2)

show that the probability function [tex]p_T [/tex] and [tex]p_U [/tex] for T and U is.

[tex]P(T = t) = P_{T} = \left{ \begin{array}{cccc} \frac{1}{3} & t \in \{-1,0,1\} \\0 & \mathrm{elsewhere.} \end{array} [/tex]

and

[tex]P(U = u) = P_{U} = \left{ \begin{array}{cccc} e^{-\lambda} \frac{\lambda^{u}}{u!} & u \in \{0,1,\ldots\} \\0 & \mathrm{elsewhere.} \end{array} [/tex]

which inturn means [tex]U \sim po(\lambda) [/tex]

Solution (2)

How do I show this ? If not as above. Or do I show that they have same variance??


(3) Assume that [tex]\lambda = 1 [/tex] then [tex]P(T=U) = \frac{2}{3} e^{-\lambda} [/tex]


Solution is [tex]P(T = U) = P(t \cup u)[/tex]?


Best Regards
Hartogsohn
 
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  • #2
Solution (3) P(T=U) = \sum_{t=0}^{\infty}\sum_{u=0}^{\infty} P(T=t, U=u) = \sum_{t=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{3} e^{-1} \frac{1^u}{u!} = \frac{2}{3} e^{-1}.
 

FAQ: Small Poisson Probability Question | Stochastic Vector with Discrete Support

What is a Small Poisson Probability Question?

A Small Poisson Probability Question refers to a type of probability distribution problem that involves calculating the likelihood of a rare event occurring within a specific time interval. The Poisson distribution is often used to model these types of situations, and the probability is usually very small.

What is a Stochastic Vector with Discrete Support?

A Stochastic Vector with Discrete Support is a mathematical concept used to describe a collection of random variables that have a finite or countably infinite number of possible outcomes. This type of vector is often used in probability theory to model random processes that have distinct and separate outcomes.

How do you solve a Small Poisson Probability Question?

To solve a Small Poisson Probability Question, you first need to determine the rate at which the event occurs (λ) and the time interval (t) in which you are interested. Then, you can use the Poisson distribution formula to calculate the probability of the event occurring a certain number of times within that time interval. This formula is P(X = k) = (e^-λ * λ^k) / k!, where k is the number of occurrences.

What is the significance of a Small Poisson Probability Question in science?

Small Poisson Probability Questions are important in science because they allow scientists to calculate the likelihood of rare events occurring within a specific time frame. This can be useful in fields such as epidemiology, where scientists need to determine the probability of a disease outbreak, or in physics, where rare events such as particle collisions need to be studied.

What are some real-life examples of Small Poisson Probability Questions?

Some real-life examples of Small Poisson Probability Questions include calculating the probability of a car accident occurring within a specific time frame, determining the likelihood of winning the lottery, or estimating the chances of a rare genetic mutation occurring in a population. These types of questions are also commonly used in fields such as finance, insurance, and risk management.

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