Solve Intermediate Materials Statics Problem: Deflection, Internal Forces

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In summary, the conversation discusses a problem in an intermediate materials class involving a pinned, rigid beam with a 220 lb force at the bottom and two cables holding it in place. The objective is to find the deflection of the beam and the internal forces in the wires. The problem is determined to be statically indeterminate, making it difficult to sum the moments at a specific point. However, the issue is later resolved and the thread can be removed.
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billybob70
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This is a problem for an intermediate materials class. There is a RIGID beam (does not bend) that is pinned at the top and has a 220 lb force on the bottom. There are two cables holding it in place (See diagram below).

we are supposed to find the deflection of the beam at the bottom, and the internal forces in the wires.

This problem looks to me like it is statically indeterminate. I cannot figure out which point i should sum the moments at--there are always too many unknowns.
 

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i think i figured it out, so you can remove this thread if you want
 
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I would approach this problem by first identifying the key variables and equations involved. In this case, we have a rigid beam that is pinned at the top and has a 220 lb force acting on the bottom. Additionally, there are two cables holding the beam in place. To solve for the deflection of the beam and the internal forces in the cables, we would need to use equations related to statics and mechanics of materials.

One possible approach to solving this problem would be to use the principle of superposition, which states that the total deflection of a structure is equal to the sum of the deflections caused by each individual load acting separately. In this case, we could consider the beam with the 220 lb force acting on it alone, and then add the deflection caused by the two cables acting separately. This would allow us to solve for the deflection of the beam at the bottom.

To determine the internal forces in the cables, we could use equations related to equilibrium and the geometry of the system. By summing the forces and moments acting on the beam and cables, we could solve for the unknown internal forces in the cables.

Overall, this problem requires a combination of knowledge in statics and mechanics of materials to solve. It is important to carefully consider all the given information and use appropriate equations and principles to arrive at a solution.
 

FAQ: Solve Intermediate Materials Statics Problem: Deflection, Internal Forces

What is the purpose of solving intermediate materials statics problems?

The purpose of solving intermediate materials statics problems is to analyze and determine the deflection and internal forces within a structure or material. This information is crucial for designing safe and efficient structures.

How is deflection calculated in materials statics problems?

Deflection is typically calculated using equations derived from the principles of mechanics, such as the moment-area method or the virtual work method. These methods involve solving for the reaction forces and moments at supports, and then using them to determine the deflection at any point within the structure.

What are the most common types of internal forces in materials statics problems?

The most common types of internal forces encountered in materials statics problems are axial forces (tension and compression), shear forces, and bending moments. These forces are caused by external loads acting on a structure and can lead to deflection and stress within the material.

What are some common techniques for solving intermediate materials statics problems?

Some common techniques for solving intermediate materials statics problems include using free body diagrams, applying equilibrium equations, and using moment-area or virtual work methods. These techniques help to simplify and organize the problem, making it easier to solve.

How can understanding deflection and internal forces in materials statics problems benefit engineers?

Understanding deflection and internal forces in materials statics problems is crucial for engineers as it allows them to design safe and efficient structures. By analyzing and determining these factors, engineers can ensure that a structure can withstand external loads and meet the required design specifications, ultimately resulting in a successful and durable project.

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